Term
Tx Objectives for CV Drugs |
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Definition
Control arrhythmias
Maintain or increase cardiac output
Relieve fluid accumulation
Increase oxygen content of blood |
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Term
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Definition
Postitive Inotrope
Tx CHF
Slows rate of conduction from nodes
Can cause vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, and low HR
Theupudic monoriting |
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Term
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Definition
Raises HR and BP
Epinephrine
Dopamine
Dobutamine |
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Term
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Definition
Mixed dilator Inotropic
Tx CHF in dogs, cats - ELU
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Term
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Definition
Ectopic foci of cells disrupt cardiac depolarization - area outside SA node depolarizes
Causes tachycardia and bradycardia
Classified by anatomical location and heart rate
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Term
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Definition
Class I A antiarrhythmics
Increases conduction time and refractory peroid
Tx of atrial and ventricular tachyarrhythmias |
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Term
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Definition
Class I B anti-arrhythmic
Local anesthetic
Tx PCVs and V-tach
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Term
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Definition
Class I B anti-arrhythmic
CNS depressant
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Term
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Definition
Vasodilator
Arteriolar dilator
Reduces afterlode in CHF
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Term
Nitroglycerin Ointment (Nitro-Bid) |
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Definition
Venodilator
Prelode reduction in CHF
Topical
Can cause headach |
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Term
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Definition
Ace Inhibitor
decrease BP in CHF
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Term
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Definition
ACE inhibitor
Tx kidney disease |
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Term
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Definition
Loop diuretic
reduces reabsorbstion of water and sodium in loop of henle
Causes polyuria |
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Term
Spironolactone (Aldactone) |
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Definition
Aldosterone Antagonist
Tx CHF
Potassium sparring diuretic |
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Term
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Definition
Diet change
Bronchdilators
Oxygen thearpy
sedation
Anticoag thearpy |
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