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Cardiac Drugs
Drugs
15
Pharmacology
Undergraduate 2
03/07/2017

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Cards

Term
Milrinone(primacore)
Definition
a. Phosphodiesterase inhibitor
i. Increase contractility/HR/potent vasodilator
Term
3. Dobutamine
Definition
a. Beta 1=increase contractility/HR
b. Beta 2=mild dilation
Term
4. Ephedrine
Definition
a. Beta 1=increase contractility/HR
b. Alpha=increase vasoconstriction
Term
5. Levophed(norepinephrine)
Definition
a. Mild Beta 1=increase contractility/HR
b. Alpha=non selective vasoconstriction of mostly all vascular beds
Term
6. Dopamine
Definition
a. Beta 1=increase contractility/HR
b. Alpha=vasoconstriction @ higher doses
Term
7. Epinephrine
Definition
a. Beta 1=increase contractility/HR
b. Alpha=vasoconstriction @ higher doses
Term
1. Phenylephrine(neosynephrine)
Definition
a. Alpha=vasoconstriction
Term
2. Vasopressin(antidiuretic hormone Pitressin)
Definition
a. Direct peripheral vasoconstriction and increased water absorption
Term
VASODILATORS
Definition
(Vasodilates veins, arteries, or both=decreases TPRI and afterload)
Term
1. Nitroglycerine
Definition
a. Vasodilates coronary arteries, peripheral arteries and veins
Term
2. Nipride(Nitroprusside)
Definition
a. Rapid acting vasodilator, affects both veins and arteries
Term
3. Cardene
Definition
a. Vasodilates with minimal effect on HR=decreases TPRI and afterload
Term
Inotropes
Definition
2. Milrinone(primacore)
3. Dobutamine
4. Ephedrine
5. Levophed(norepinephrine)
6. Dopamine
7. Epinephrine
Term
VASOPRESSORS
Definition
1. Phenylephrine(neosynephrine)
2. Vasopressin(antidiuretic hormone Pitressin)
Term
VASODILATORS
Definition
1. Nitroglycerine
2. Nipride(Nitroprusside)
3. Cardene
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