Term
Name the elements in carbohydrates |
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Definition
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Term
What is the chemical formula for glucose? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Molecules with the same chemical formula, but the arrangement of the atoms is different. |
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Term
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Definition
The process of adding a water molecule when a bond is broken. |
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Term
What is dehydration synthesis? |
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Definition
The process of removing a water molecule to create a bond. |
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Term
Name the polysaccharide found in plant cell walls. |
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Definition
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Term
What do you get if you combine 2 monosaccharides together? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
glucose
fructose
galactose |
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Term
What 2 monosaccharides make lactose? |
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Definition
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Term
What 2 monosaccharides make maltose? |
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Definition
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Term
Name the polysaccharide that we cannot digest.
What is it called on our food labels? |
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Definition
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Term
What 2 monosaccharides make sucrose? |
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Definition
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Term
Name the polysaccharide animals use to store a 24-48hr supply of carbs? |
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Definition
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Term
Name the monomer of carbs. |
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Definition
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Term
What is the name of the molecule you get when you combine MANY monosaccharides together? |
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Definition
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Term
Why do we need to eat carbs? |
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Definition
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Term
Name the polysaccharide plants use to store excess glucose? |
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Definition
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Term
Name the elements in lipids. |
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Definition
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Term
Name the monomers of lipids. |
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Definition
1 glycerol + 3 fatty acids |
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Term
List 4 functions of lipids in our body. |
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Definition
1. insulation
2. cushioning of organs
3. hormones
4. storage of energy |
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Term
What are saturated fats saturated with? |
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Definition
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Term
What types of foods do saturated fats come from? |
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Definition
animals or animal products |
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Term
What foods do unsaturated fats come from? |
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Definition
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