Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Canvas Module 2
flashcards
30
Health Care
Not Applicable
10/30/2023

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Ethics
Definition
the knowledge of right and wrong
Term
Law
Definition
tell people what they must do
Term
OBRA (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act)
Definition
sets minimum standards for care, and for LNA training
Term
MDS
Definition
A detailed form with guidelines for assessing residents, and what to do if resident problems are identified
Term
Residence Rights
Definition
specify how residents must be treated while at the facility
Term
Informed Consent
Definition
the process of the resident making informed choices about their care with the help of a doctor
Term
Neglect
Definition
Not attending to/providing the patients needs resulting in physical, mental, or emotional harm.
Term
Negligence
Definition
Action or lack of action needed to provide the patient with proper care, resulting in unitended injury
Term
Malpractice
Definition
Professional misconduct leading to injury of the patient
Term
Workplace Violence
Definition
Abuse of staff by other staff, patients, or visitors
Term
Substance Abuse
Definition
Repeated and harmful use of legal or illegal drugs, cigarettes, or alcohol.
Term
Mandatory Reporters
Definition
Those required to report suspected/observed abuse/neglect
Term
Durable Power of Attorney (Health Care Proxy)
Definition
A signed, dated, and witnessed legal document appointing someone else to make medical decisions for a patient.
Term
DNR (Do Not Resuscitate)
Definition
A medical order informing medical professionals not to perform CPR
Term
DNI (Do Not Intubate)
Definition
Instructs medical workers not to place a breathing tube in this person
Term
Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST)
Definition
Outlines specific treatments to be used when a person is very ill
Term
Verbal Communication
Definition
the use of spoken or written words to convey things from one to another
Term
Nonverbal Communication
Definition
The use of body language, facial expressions, and social cues rather than words to communicate
Term
Objective Information
Definition
Info gathered by the medical workers' senses
Term
Subjective Information
Definition
Information reported by the patient but not witnessed by the medical personnel. AKA Symptoms.
Term
Cyanotic
Definition
Skin that is grey or blue
Term
Incident
Definition
An accident, issue, or unforeseen event during the course of care
Term
Impairment
Definition
A loss of function or ability. It can be partial or complete
Term
Near-Sightedness (Myopia)
Definition
The ability to see things that are close but not far
Term
CVA (Cerebrovascular Accident)
Definition
The proper medical term for a stroke. It occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is blocked or a blood vessel leaks within the brain.
Term
Hemiplegia
Definition
paralysis of one side of the body
Term
Hemiparesis
Definition
Weakness on one side of the body
Term
Aphasia
Definition
Difficulty communicating through speech or writing
Term
Dysphasia
Definition
Difficulty swallowing
Term
DNH (Do Not Hospitalize)
Definition
An order demanding that a patient not be treated at a hospital but rather where they choose to be treated.
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