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Canterbury Tales ACT Vocabulary
Words used to describe the pilgrims.
20
English
12th Grade
09/17/2017

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

 

greed for wealth

Definition
By focusing on fleecing the wealthy people in his parish, the Friar demonstrates he is guilty of the sin of avarice.
Term

 

 

hard-hearted,

insensitive

Definition
The Friar proved his callousness by turning his back on the sick and poor parishioners he was supposed to serve for the church.
Term

 

  

deceitfulness;

duplicity

Definition
Parishioners who sinned were victims of the guile the Pardoner practiced on them to make himself rich.
Term

 

 

  

lenient--especially

toward oneself

Definition
It seems that the medieval church system was very indulgent towards all sorts of misbehavior by its monks, friars, nuns, summoners, and pardoners.
Term

 

 

a part of a sacred

person to be revered

Definition
The Pardoner carries a bag of what he tells people are holy relics, but they are actually pigs bones and cloth from sailboats.
Term

 

 

quiet, not verbose

Definition
 Other than when the Oxford Clerk told his tale, he preferred to remain taciturn because he simply wasn't interested in talking with the other pilgrims.
Term

 

  

unprincipled,

lacking a moral code

Definition
The behaviors of many of the pilgrims--avarice, callousness, gluttony, and indulgence--showed that they were clearly unscrupulous.
Term

 

 

to differentiate between

two different things

Definition
If you read Chaucer carefully, you'll be able to discern that he uses satire to describe how many church members are bad people.
Term

 

 

 

doubtful, not clear

Definition
The fact that the Prioress has a message of romantic love on her rosary makes her commitment to her vows seem a bit dubious.
Term

 

 

lacking in seriousness

or importance

Definition
The Prioress demonstrates some rather frivolous behavior--she wears jewels, speaks a fake sort of French, and makes quite a fuss over her table manners and pets.
Term

 

 

 

 

greedy for food and drink

Definition
The Franklin's insistence that large quantities and types of the finest food are constantly available to him indicates that he is guilty of the sin of gluttony.
Term

 

 

 

 

a world in miniature

Definition

 

 

The pilgrims in Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales provides a microcosm of the members of medieval society.

Term

 

 

 

showing or feeling regret for wrongdoing

Definition

 

It seems as though the Knight and the Parson may be the only penitent pilgrims in the group; they seem to be good Christians seeking forgiveness for their sins.

Term

 

 

 

rightness of principal

or conduct

Definition

 

The only member of the church who demonstrates moral rectitude is the Parson. He truly cares for every member of his flock.

Term

 

 

 

friendly, courteous,

amiable

Definition

The Prioress was considered to be affable, because she seemed very friendly to others.

The Wife of Bath was very affable--she obviously enjoyed speaking with everyone.

Term

 

 

 

extremely irritable

or easily angered

 

Definition
The Wife of Bath would demonstrate a choleric response when other wives donated to causes before she had a chance--she always had to be the first.
Term

 

 

 

friendly sociability

Definition
The Prioress demonstrated a congenial demeanor during meals by socializing in such a friendly manner.
Term

 

 

flushed with color

Definition
The Friar's face is usually florid because he runs  around tricking people out of money so much that he probably breaks out into a sweat quite often.
Term

 

wise and careful about practical matters

Definition
It would be prudent to read The Canterbury Tales carefully to recognize Chaucer's use of satire. He often says the opposite of what he means.
Term

 

 

reluctant to speak

Definition
The Oxford Clerk is reticent by nature--he rarely speaks and then only when he wants to share what he's learned from his constant studies.
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