1) must be a quasi-easement
2) must be a conveyance of one part of the property and a retention of another part of the property by the grantor
3) the quasi-easement must be apparent at the time of the easement
4) the quasi-servient tenement must be permanently adapted to serve the quasi-dominant tenement
the quasi-easement must be a) reasonably necessary to the enjoyment of the quasi-dominant tenement if that tract is conveyed, and b) strictly necessary if the quasi-dominant tenement is retained by the grantor |