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Three dimensional model of Earth |
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Features on Earth's surface that give shape to the land |
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Large, relatively flat areas on Earth's surface |
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Broad flat areas along the ocean's shores.
Also known as ___. |
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Grassy, wetlands, usually flooded with water |
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Broad flat areas of land located away from shorelines |
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Large, relatively flat areas raised above the surrounding land |
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Large, high-rising areas of land that are not flat |
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Mountains formed when rock is squeezed from opposite sides |
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Mountains formed when Earth's crust is pushed upward by internal forces |
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Mountains formed from huge tilted blocks of rock that have separated from surrounding rock by a fault |
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A large crack in rocks along which there is movement |
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Mountains formed when molten material reaches Earth's surface throug a weak areas in the crust |
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molten material beneath Earth's surface |
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molten material that reaches Earth's surface |
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Definition
Lines of ____ divide the Earth into northern and southern portions.
Also known as ___.
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Definition
Divides the Earth into equal northern and southern halves
O0 latitude |
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Lines of _____ divide the Earth into eastern and western sections.
Also known as ___. |
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00 longitude
Runs through ____, England |
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Term
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Definition
True/False
Lines of Longitude run parallel to one another.
(do not intersect) |
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Definition
True/False
When identifying location on the Earth, latitude is listed before longitude. |
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Earth is divided into __ time zones, each ___ hour apart and ___ degrees wide. The US has ___ time zones. |
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An hour is lost as you cross time zones from ______________. |
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An hour is gained as you cross time zones from ______________. |
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As you travel west across the IDL you would move your calendar ___ one day. |
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As you travel east across the IDL you would move your calendar _____ one day. |
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Two-dimensional model of Earth on paper |
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Map projections that has correct land shapes but sizes are distorted near the poles because lines of longitude are drawn as parallel. |
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Can only show one hemisphere at a time |
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Used to map small areas of Earth such as road maps |
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Projections that show changes in elevation on Earth's surface |
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Lines on a map that connect points of equal elevation |
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Refers to the distance of a point on Earth's surface at, above or below sea level. |
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The difference in elevation between two adjacent contour lines. |
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Contour lines that are marked with their elevation and are sometimes shaded darker than other contour lines. |
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Contour lines are _____ around hills, mountains and basins. |
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Contour lines form v's that point ____ when they cross a stream. |
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Explain the symbols that are used on a map |
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describes the relationship between the distances on a map and the actual distances on Earth's surface |
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zero elevation on a topographick map |
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