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Byzantine Empire
From Constantine to Ottoman Turks
15
History
9th Grade
01/19/2010

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Cards

Term
The riot that threatened to topple the emperor Justinian from power in 532 was the:
Definition
Nika Revolt
Term
One of the most enduring achievements of the Byzantine empire was the preservation of Roman law, known as the
Definition
Justinian Code
Term
Under this Roman emperor's influence, Christianity became the official religion of the Byzantine and Roman Empires:
Definition
Constantine
Term
It was called New Rome by its founder, emperor Constantine; but everyone called it:
Definition
Constantinople
Term
Objects used by the Eastern Orthodox Church and held in great reverence - part of the reason for the argument between it and the Roman Catholic Church:
Definition
Icons
Term
They originated in Asia, adopted Islam and swept in to defeat the Byzantine army in 1071, leading to the Crusades:
Definition
Seljuk Turks
Term
Began after a desperate call for help from the Byzantine emperor in 1071 to fight the Seljuk Turks
Definition
The Crusades
Term
With his brother Methodius, this Byzantine Christian missionary gave written language to early peoples of Russia
Definition
Cyril
Term
Hometown of Muhammad, now a holy city of Islam:
Definition
Mecca
Term
They were the final conquerors of Constantinople in 1453
Definition
Ottoman Turks
Term
Places of Muslim worship
Definition
Mosques
Term
Arguments over the authority of the pope; marriage for priests, and icons led to this great schism between the Eastern Orthodox Church and:
Definition
the Catholic Church
Term
Great advances in medicine, health care, sciences and mathematics were all made by this civilization:
Definition
Muslims
Term
City of flight for Mohammad and his followers after leaving Mecca:
Definition
Medina
Term
Nomadic peoples of the Middle East whose lives have changed little over the centuries:
Definition
Bedouins
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