Term
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Definition
layer of gases that surround a planet |
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Term
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Definition
O2 from 1st organisms (algae) |
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Term
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Definition
Nitrogen (78%) Oxygen (21%) Water vapor, carbon dioxide (1%) |
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Term
Importance of the atmosphere |
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Definition
1) provides us with oxygen 2)Stabilizes surface temperture (traps solar heat) 3) Protects us from meteors (they burn up) 4) Ozone layer protects us from harmful rays (UV) |
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Term
The layer of the atmosphere we live in |
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Definition
The troposphere (closest to Eath's surface) |
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Term
What happens as you move from one lyer to another |
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Definition
The temperature changes as you move from one layer to another (colder to hotter to colder) |
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Term
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Definition
pressure caused by air molecules above - Greatest at suface |
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Term
How the ozone layer protects us |
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Definition
Ozone (O3) layer protects us against UV rays |
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Term
What the ozone layer does to the UV rays |
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Definition
Absorbs energy from UV rays |
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Term
HOw the ozone layer is destroyed |
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Definition
The ozone layer is destroyed by CFC's (found in aerosol sprays and refrigerators) |
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Term
Where the ozone hole forms |
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Definition
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Term
What the government banned to protect the ozone layer |
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Definition
Some governments have banned CFC's |
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Term
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Definition
energy that flows from hotter objects to a cooler object |
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Term
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Definition
energy transferred by waves -getting a sunburn |
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Definition
energy transferred by touch -burning your feet on hot pavement |
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Term
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Definition
energy transferred by current (air or water) -warm air rising to the attic |
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Term
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Definition
when water changes to water vapor |
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Term
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Definition
when water vapor changes to water |
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Term
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Definition
when water droplets fall from clouds |
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Term
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Definition
water in stream and river |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Where does energy come from? |
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Definition
All energy originates from the sun |
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