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entrpernerurs in ventures in which there is little likelihood of liabilites being created often are advised there is no need to incoporate |
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As the corporation pays more and more of its "profits" to the founder as compensation, he or she runs a risk of the IrS declaring the salary unreasonable and taxing it as though it were a corporate dividend. |
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The S corporation has many advantages when the corporation is losing money |
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One of the most significant disadvantages of a sole proprietorship is |
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The ____form of organization is mainly used for one-shot finite deals, such as a real estate syndication, etc |
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______is neither a corporation nor a partnership. |
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One of the most significant disadvantages of a C corporation is |
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The S corporation is limited by |
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E. Strict requirements on who can be shareholders/which states have statutes to permit its formation
a and b/above |
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If an investor is really concerned about getting his or her money back, should the venture go sour, let him or her own the assets |
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D-receive stock in proportion to the value of the assets |
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Non-profit organizations qualify for exemption from |
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Budgeting is one of the two major control tools for a business. THe other is the cash flow plan |
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The fewere budget accounts utilized, the more effective the budget |
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Program budgets allocate large sums of money to programs with the actual allocation left up to the program manager |
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The flexibility in a budget depends greatly on how much time is involved between the expenditure of funds and the receipt of sales dollars from those expenditures |
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Most lenders recommend that entrepreneurs have a minimum of 3 months operating capital on hand |
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The _______approach to forecasting sales identifies what scales are required for the business to stay viable |
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At the heart of most budget systems is a basic philosophy called |
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Management by percentages-A |
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Comparing planned budget expenditures with actual expenditures is an example of utilizing the budget as |
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The process of begins with |
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THe _____upon which the budget is based should be clearly stated in the budget |
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Financial statements are a reflection of management decisions over a period of time |
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Items such as borrowings from banks and other lenders and payments to the owners of the business (dividends or draws) are reflected on the income statement |
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The INcome statement says little about what the business is worth |
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The two primary business objectives of every company are |
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D-a and b above=profitability/solvency |
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The ______helps identify federal and state tax obligations |
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The ______shows the worth of a abusiness at a given point in time |
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The need for the______comes from the time discrepancy that usually exists between the time funds are expended to generate salles and the time it takes to actually achieve the cash from the sales |
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An increase in sales (relfected on the income statement) will typically result in _____in accounts receivables (reflected on the balance sheet) |
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The______reflects the profitability of a business during a specific period of time |
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Entrepneurs can effectively manage cash flow by |
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Both the balance sheet and income statement are needed to calculate the most commonly used financial ratios. |
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A current ratio of 1.2 to 1 would indicate financial strength |
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Bankers typically use financial ratios to analyze a business for a bank loan |
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Financial Ratios remain consistent regardless of the industry |
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The profit a company enjoys on the goods it sells after direct costs have been subtracted out is called |
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A company's ability to pay its short-term obligations is measured by the |
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_______Measures the proportion of assets that are financed by creditors' funds |
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_______ratios measure and help control expenses |
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________ratios measure what portion of the company is leveraged or financed (how much the owners could lose to creditors) |
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______ratios tell how well business is being conducted |
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