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Business Terms
Business Terms
25
Economics
10th Grade
09/13/2012

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Cards

Term
Entrepreneur
Definition
Person who organizes, manages, and assumes the risk of a business.
Term
Capitalism
Definition
Economic system where the people own the F.O.P.
Term
Innovation
Definition
Inventions that are new and useful to society.
Term
Assets
Definition
all items to which a business or household holds legal claim
Term
Inventory
Definition
supply of items used in business especially those for sale
Term
Liability
Definition
legal responsibility of an owner for all debts or claims against a business
Term
Revenue
Definition
Income received from the sale of goods/services
Term
Expenses
Definition
all costs that a business must pay to operate
Term
Profit
Definition
the difference between revenues and expenses
Term
Sole Proprietorship
Definition
Business owned and operated by one person
Term
Partnership
Definition
Business owned by two or more people
Term
Corporation
Definition
Type of business organization owned by many people but treated by law as though it were a person
Term
Articles of Incorporation
Definition
document listing basic information about a corporation
Term
By-Laws
Definition
a set of rules describing how stock will sold and dividends paid
Term
Corporate Charter
Definition
License to operate granted to a corporation by the state where it is established
Term
Board of Directors
Definition
a group of individuals elected to manage and control a corporation
Term
Stock
Definition
Share of ownership in a corporation that entitles the buyer to a certain portion of future profits and assets
Term
Limited Liability
Definition
requirement in which an owners responsibility for a company's debts is limited to the size of the owners investment
Term
Dividend
Definition
portion of a corporations profits paid to its stockholders
Term
Limited Partnership
Definition
special form of partnership in which one or more partners have limited liability but no voice in managing the company
Term
Joint Venture
Definition
partnership setup for a specific purpose for a short period of time
Term
Merger
Definition
the legal combination of two or more companies that become one corporation
Term
Franchise
Definition
contract in which one business sells another business the right to use the franchisor's name and sell its product
Term
Multinational
Definition
firms that do business and have offices in many countries
Term
Conglomerate
Definition
large corporation make up of smaller corporations dealing in unrelated businesses
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