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Business Principles
N/A
31
Business
10th Grade
03/09/2010

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Cards

Term
price
Definition
money a customer pays for a product
Term
selling price
Definition
production costs + operating expenses (labor) + profit (1-5% sales price)
Term
gross margin
Definition
difference between the selling price and product costs
Term
markup
Definition
Amount added to the cost of a product to set selling price
Term
distribution
Definition
method used to make a product available to the target market
Term
channels of distribution
Definition
route a product follow and the businesses involved
Term
personal selling
Definition
salesperson + customer
Term
business-to-business selling
Definition
takes place in a manufacturer's, whosaler's, or a customer's place of business
Term
pre-approach
Definition
getting ready for the face to face encounter in a selling situation
Term
what must a retailer do in order to prepare for a selling situation?
Definition

check the inventory

rearrange, straighten, and replenish

vacuum and dustkeeping

Term
What are the 7 steps of sales?
Definition

1. approach the customer

2. determine customer's needs

3. present the product

4. overcome objections

5. closing the sale

6. suggestion selling

7. relationship building

Term
marketing
Definition
the concept of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy organizational objectives
Term
What are the 7 functions of marketing?
Definition

product/service management

distribution

selling

marketing-information management

financing

pricing

promotion

 

Term
what is product/service management?
Definition
designing, developing, maintaining, improving, and acquiring products and services that meet consumer needs
Term
what is distribution?
Definition
determining the best ways for customers to locate, obtain, and use the products and services of an organization
Term
what is selling?
Definition
communicating directly with potential customers to determine and satisfy their needs
Term
 what ismarketing-information management?
Definition
obtaining, managing, and using market information to improve business decision-making and the performance of marketing activities
Term
what is financing?
Definition
budgeting for marketing activities
Term
what is pricing?
Definition
setting and communicating the value of products and services
Term
what is promotion?
Definition
communicationg information about products and services to potential customers
Term
marketing strategy
Definition
a company's plan that identifies how it will use marketing to achieve its goals
Term
target market
Definition
a specific group of consumers that have similar wants and needs
Term
marketing mix
Definition

product

distribution

price

promotion

Term
marketing orientation
Definition
considers the needs of customers when developing a marketing mix
Term
marketing research
Definition
finding solutions to problems through carefully designed studies involving consumers
Term
what are the 5 steps of marketing research?
Definition

1. define the marketing problem

2. study the situation

3. develop a data collection procedure

4. gather and analyze information

5. propoes a solution

Term
what are some types of research studies?
Definition

surveys

focus groups

experiment

observations

Term
what is a product feature
Definition
 additions and improvements to the basic product
Term
what are the pricing factors?
Definition

supply and demand

uniqueness

age

season

complexity

convenience

Term
what are some differences that occur between producers and consumers?
Definition

quantity

assortment

location

timing

Term
retailers
Definition
the final business organization in an indirect channel of distribution for consumer products
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