Term
Document that explains how a business is envisioned & how it’s activities will be carried out |
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What does a business plan start with? |
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What are some things that a business plan describes? |
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describes target market, marketing plan, operations, long- and short-term goals, financial projections, risk assessment, & schedule |
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Reasons to Have a Business Plan: -Create a ___ ___ -___ an existing practice -___ a practice, ___ a practice, Seek ___ -Give ___ to others (accountant, family members) -Find new businesses with which to do ___ -___ with employees -Make ___ (hiring, space, etc) -Deal with ___ -Determine specific ___ |
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new business; Grow; Sell; Value; investors; information; business; Communicate; decisions; displacement; objectives |
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If something uses clinic time, nothing else can be done then. Have to prioritize projects. Do all hours generate revenue |
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A roadmap that guides the business into the future |
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Communicates the purpose of the practice & the long-term vision of the business; the "reason for being". Affirms what the business is, what it does, what it stands for, and why it exists |
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Vision and Mission Statement |
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Consider goals, responsibilities, & deadlines to guide the practice from start-up through __-__ years. Ex: To develop referral base from primary care providers or to dd hearing conservation products/services |
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-Establish ___ (from start-up through 3-5 years) -Once achieved, ___ action items, and/or identify new ___ |
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milestones; update; milestones |
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-Schedule times (at least ___ in the first 3 years) to monitor progress -___ a year after 3 years in business |
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What does a formal business plan have it in? |
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-Executive summary (no more than one page) -Mission & Vision Statements -Practice overview -Market assessment -Competition analysis -Human resources -Operational plan -Financials |
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What is the most important part of a business plan? |
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Executive summary (no more than one page) |
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This describes audiology and it's importance |
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Practice overview (a couple of pages) |
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Market Assessment: -___ part of BP; Have to consider potential ___ -Markets can include not only persons who visit clinics, but everyone that lives _________________________. |
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Essential; market; within driving distance of the practice |
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Competition Analysis: -Competition has ___ drastically -Assess competition in defined ___ area -Recent ___ of requirement for medical clearance -Evolving ___ channels -Mergers & ___ -Discuss possible upcoming ___ -___% of gross income comes from dispensing hearing aids -___% from diagnostics or treatment services |
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changed; market; retraction; distribution; acquisitions; changes; 80; 20 |
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Human Resources: -Write so reader understands the ___ for each position, required qualifications, expected work product -Tie hiring to ___/___. Ex: hire a second audiologists when there are sufficient patients on a waiting list (out 2 weeks) over a consistent period |
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Operational Plan: -Describes how business will ___ -___ to write -___ provided -Immediate and long-term ___ needs -Lease or purchase ___ -Physical ___(s) -Inventory & ____ -Description of patient ____ -Can divide this section into “___” and “___” categories |
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perform; Hardest; Services; equipment; equipment; location; suppliers; flow; Development; Production |
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Financials: -Purposes: Need to seek ___ and helps owner predict future ___ success -Need realistic ___ based facts -Base revenue projections on anticipated ___ & self-referrals over a specific time period -Consider marketing strategies to discuss incremental numbers of ___ ___ -There are __ steps |
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funding; financial; projections; referrals; new patients; 6 |
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What are the 6 financial items? |
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1. Sales forecast 2. Expense budget 3. Cash-flow statement 4. Income projection 5. Assets & liabilities (that are not on a P&L statement); used to create a balance sheet 6. Breakeven analysis |
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Spreadsheet that projects sales over 3 years. Has different sections (e.g. hearing tests, hearing aids) & indicates revenue by month for Y1; quarterly for next 2 years |
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What are these examples of? rent & payroll |
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expendable materials like probe tips, electrodes, EM impression materials |
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Costs that are involved to make the sales forecasted |
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Expense Budget: -Yields idea of costs relative to the ___ ___; ___ fixed costs means less risk -Includes an estimate of ___ & ___ |
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gross margin; LOWER; interest; taxes |
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multiply estimated profits by a “best guess” tax percentage rate |
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multiply estimated debt balance by an estimated interest rate |
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Shows dollars moving in & out of the business |
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Cash-Flow Statement: -Partly based on sales ___, ___ sheet, & other assumptions - For a new practice: start by projecting cash-flow for ___ months -Uses invoices paid in cash, out 30 days, 60 days, 90 days, etc |
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In come Projection Pro Forma Profit & Loss (P&L) Statement: -Forecasts for __ years -Uses numbers from the ___ forecast, expense projections, and ___ ___ statement |
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sales minus cost of sales |
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gross margin less expenses, interest, and taxes |
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Net profit (aka net income) |
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As sets & Liabilities Balance Sheet: -Want to project net worth of the business at the end of the year; so have to consider liabilities & assets that are not in the P&L statement to create a ___ ___ -Start with ___ (LEFT side of balance sheet): estimate ___ on hand month by month, accounts receivable, inventory, & assets such as equipment, building(s), land -___ (RIGHT side of balance sheet): accounts payable (current bills that have not been paid yet), debt owed for long- term loans |
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balance sheet; assets; cash; Liabilities |
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when practice expenses match sales or service volume |
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Breakeven Analysis: -Use the __-year income projection to do this analysis -After a certain period of time, the overall revenue will ___ the overall expenses, including interest -Investors want to know breakeven point to see if they invested in a practice that is ___ fast -Breakeven points determined by # ___, ___ done, hearing aids dispensed over a specific timeline |
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3; exceed; growing; referrals; procedures |
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What's a good credit score? What's an excellent credit score? |
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700 or above; 800 or above |
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