Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Business Foundation Chapter 1
Terms
33
Business
Undergraduate 1
02/17/2008

Additional Business Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Business
Definition
All profit-seeking activities and enterprises that provide goods and services necessary to an economic system.
Term
Profits
Definition

Rewards for businesspeople who take the risks involved to offer goods and services to customers.

Term
Factors of Production
Definition

Four basic inputs for effective operation

 

1) Natural resources

2) Capital

3) Human resources

4) Entrepreneurship 

              

Term

Private Enterprise System

Definition

Econmic system that rewards firms for their ability to identify and serve the needs and demands of customers.

Term
Competitions
Definition
Battle among businesses for consumer acceptance.
Term
Entrepreneur
Definition

Person who seeks a profitable opportunity and takes the necessary risks to set up and operate a business.

Term
Brand
Definition
Name,term, sign, symbol, design, or some combination that identifies the products of one firm and differentiates them from competitors offerings.
Term

Relationship Management

Definition
Collection of activities that build and maintain ongoing, mutually beneficial ties between a business and its customers and other parties.
Term
Outsourcing
Definition
Using outside vendors to produce goods or fulfill services and functions that were previously handled incountry or in-house.
Term
Basic Rights in the Private Enterprise System
Definition

Private Property

Competition

Profits

Freedom of Choice

Term
Six Eras in Business History
Definition

1) Colonial Period

2) Industrial Revolution

3) Age of Industrial Entrepreneurs

4) Production Era

5) Marketing Era

6) Relationship Era

 

Term
Non-Profit Organizations
Definition
A business-like establishments whose primary objectives involve social, political, governmental, educational, or similar functions--instead of profits.
Term
Natural Resources
Definition
Include all production inputs that are useful in their natural states.
Term
Capital
Definition

Includes Technology, tools, information, and physical facilities.

Term
Human Resources
Definition

Includes anyone who works for the firm.

Term
Entrepreneurship
Definition
Is the willingness to take risk to create and operate a business.
Term
Capitalism
Definition
Another Name for the (P)rivate (E)nterprise             (S)ystem.
Term
Competitive Differentiatiton
Definition
The unique combination of organizational abilities, products, and approaches that sets a company apart from competitors in the minds of consumers.
Term
Private Property
Definition
Is the most basic freedom under the private enterprise system.
Term
Consumer Orientation
Definition
A Process of determining what consumers wanted and needed and then designing products to satisfy those needs.
Term
Branding
Definition
the process of creating and identity in consumers' minds for a good, service, or company, is an important marketing tool.
Term
Transaction Management
Definition
Building and promoting products in the hope that enough customers will buy  them to cover costs and earn acceptable profits.
Term
Relationship Era
Definition
 Business that are taking a different, longer-term approach to their interactions with customers.
Term
Technology
Definition
The business application of knowledge based on scientific discoveries, inventions, and innovations.
Term

PartnerShip

Definition

An Affiliation of two or more companies that help each other achieve common goals.

Term
Strategic Alliance
Definition
 A partnership formed to create a competitive advantage for the businesses involved.
Term
Diversity
Definition
Blending individuals of different genders, ethic backgrounds, cultures, religions, ages, and physical and mental abilities.
Term
Offshoring
Definition
The relocation of business processes to lower-cost locations overseas.
Term
Nearshoring
Definition

outsourcing production or services to locations near firm's home base.

Term
Vision
Definition
The ability to perceive marketplace needs and what an organization must do to satisfy them.
Term
Critical Thinking
Definition

The ability to analyze and assess information to pinpoint problems or opportunities.

Term
Creativity
Definition
The capacity to develop novel solutions to perceived organizational problems.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!