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Business Finance
Chapter 3 homework
25
Finance
Undergraduate 3
02/05/2015

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Term
Common size financial statements presents all balance sheet account values as a percentage of
Definition
Total Assets
Term
The susstainable growth rate is defined as he maximum rate at which a firm can grow given which of the following conditions
Definition
No new equty and a concstant debt-equity ratio
Term
High Tower Pharmacy pays out a fixed percentage of its net income to its shareholders in the form of annual dividends. Given this the percentage shown on a common-size income statement for the dividen account will
Definition
vary in direct relation to the net profit percentage
Term
A firm has a current ratio of 1.4 and quick ratio of 0.9. Given this, you know for certain that the firm
Definition
has positive net work captial
Term
The equity multiplier is equal to
Definition
one plus the debt-equity ratio
Term
Kelso's Pharmacy generates $2 in sales for every $1 the firm has invested in total assets. Which one of the following rtios would reflect this realtionship
Definition
Total asset turnover
Term
Which one of the following statements is true concerning the price-earnings (PE) ratio
Definition
A high PE ratio may indicate that a firm is expected to grown significantly
Term
Martha's Sweet Shop reduced its fixed assets this year without affecting the shops operations sales, or equity. This reduction will increase  which of the following ratio
Definition

Return on Assets 

and 

Total Assets turnover

Term
Financial statement analysis
Definition
provides useful information that can serve as basis for forecasting future performance
Term
International Travel Services has net income of $48,400, total assets of $219,000, total equity of $ 154,800 and total sales of $411, 700. What is the common-size percentage of the net income?
Definition

Net income common-size percentage=

Net icome / total assets

(48,400/411,700)=11.76

Term
A firm has net working captial of $3,800 and current assets of $11, 700. What is the current ratio
Definition

Current ratio=current asset/(current minus net working captial)

11,700/(11,700-3,800)= 1.48

Term
Tressler Dry Cleaners has inventory of $1,700, accounts payable of $4,200, cash of $1,950, and accounts receivable of $3,680. What is the cash ratio
Definition

Cash ratio=cash/account payable 

$1,950/$4,200=0.46

Term
A firm has total assets of $523,100, current assets of $186,500, current liabilities fo $141,000, and total debt of $215,000. What is the debt-equity ratio
Definition

debt-equity ratio=total debt/(total assets minus total debt)

215,000/(523,100-215,000)=0.70

Term
A firm has an equity multiplier of 1.5. This means that the firm has a
Definition
total debt ratio of 0.33
Term
A firm has net income of $6,850 and interest expenese of $2,130. The tax rate is 34 percent. What is the firm's times interest earned ratio?
Definition

Time interest earned ratio= [net income/ one minus tax rate] plus intereset expense /interest expense

6,850/1-.34 +2,130/2,130=5.87

Term
The Space and Rocket Center takes an average of 55 dayss to sell it inventory and an average of 2.5 days to collect payment on its sales. What is the inventory turnover rate?
Definition

Inventory turnover

day of year/days 

365/55=6.64

Term
It takes The Crossroads Boutique an average of 61 days to sell it inventory and 30 days to collect its account receivable. The firm has sales of $568,700 and cost of goods sold of $ 398,800. What is the accounts receiviable turnover rate?
Definition

accounts receiavle turnover =

days of the year / days 

365/30=12.17

Term
Whitt's BBQ has sales of $348,000, a profit margin of 8.1 percent and a captial intesnity ratio of 0.70. What is the total asset turnover rate?
Definition

Total asset turnover rate

one / capital intenesity ratio 

1/.70=1.43

Term
The Medicine Shoppe has a return on equity of 19.2 percent, a profit margin of 11.6 percent, and total equity of $738,000. What is the net income
Definition

net icome= (return on equtiy/100) X total equity 

19.2/100 x 738,000=141,696

Term
Freedom Health Centers has total equity of $861,300, sales $1.48 million, and a profite margin of 5.2 percent. What is the return on equtiy
Definition

return on equtiy= ((profit margin / one hunred) times sales)/total equtiy 

((5.2/100) X 1,480,000)/861,300=8.94 percent 

 

Term
The Green House has a profit margin of 5.6 percent on sales of $311,200. The firm currently has 15,000 shares of stock outstanding at a market price of $11.60 per share. What is the price earnings ratio
Definition

price earnings ratio=

market price/((profit margin/100) X sales)/shares

11.60/(5.6/100) X $311,200/15,000=9.98

Term
The Inside Door has total debt of $78,600, total equity fo $214,000, and a return on equtiy of 14.5 percent. What is the return on assets
Definition

return on asset

(return on equtity/100)/total debt plus total equity /total equity =

14.5/100=78,600 +214,000/214,000=10.61

Term
A firm has net income of $114,000, a return on assets of 12.6 percent, and a debt-equity ratio of 0.60. What is the return on equity
Definition

return on equtiy 

(return on asset /100) X(one plus debt-equtiy ratio)

12.6/100 x 1 +0.60=20.16

Term
New Steel Products has total assets of $991,000, a total asset turnover of 1.1, a debt-equtiy ratio of 0.6, and a return on equtiy of 8.7 percent. What is the firm's net income
Definition

Return on equity=

(return on equtiy/100)=Net icome/(total assets times assets turnover) times asset turnover times (one plus debt equity )

 

 

Term
Fried Foods has sales of $238,900, total assets of $217,000, total equity of $121,300, net income of $18,700, and dividends paid of $7,000. What is theinternal growth rate?
Definition

Internal growth rate

(net income / total assets) times ((net income minus dividends paid)/net income )/(one minus (net income / total assets) X (net income minus dividend paid)/net income 

(18,700/217,000) X ((18,700 - 7,000)/18,700))/1-(18,700/217,000) X (18,700-7,000)/18,700=5.70

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