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BUS360 - Weems
Chapter 11
17
Business
Undergraduate 3
10/29/2012

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Term
Service
Definition
Intangible customer benefits produced by people or machines that cannot be separated from the producer.
Term
Customer Service
Definition
Human or mechanical activities firms undertake to help satisfy customers' needs and wants.
Term
Intangible
Definition
Characteristic of a service that cannot be touched, tasted, or seen like a pure product.
Term
Inseparable
Definition
Characteristic of a service produced and consumed at the same time; service and consumption are inseparable.
Term
Variability
Definition
Characteristic of a service whose quality may vary because it is provided by humans.
Term
Perishability
Definition
Characteristic of a service that cannot be stored for future use.
Term
Service Gap
Definition
When service fails to meet the expectations that customers have about how it should be delivered.
Term
Knowledge Gap
Definition
Type of service gap; reflects the difference between customers' expectations and firm's perception of those expectations.
Term
Standards Gap
Definition
Type of service gap; pertains to difference between the firm's perceptions of customers expectations and service standards it sets.
Term
Delivery Gap
Definition
Type of service gap; difference between firm's service standards and actual service it provides to customers.
Term
Communication Gap
Definition
A type of service gap; the difference between service provided and service promised by the firm's promotion program.
Term
Service Quality
Definition
Customers' perceptions of how well a service meets or exceeds their expectations.
Term
Voice-of-Customer (VOC) Program
Definition
Ongoing marketing research system that collects customer inputs and integrates them into managerial decisions.
Term
Zone of Tolerance
Definition
Area between customers' expectations of desired service and minimum level of acceptable service; difference between what customers really want and what they will accept before going elsewhere.
Term
Empowerment
Definition
In service delivery context, allowing employees to make decisions about service provision to customers.
Term
Distributive Fairness
Definition
Customer's perception of the benefits received compared with the costs (inconvenience or loss) resulting from a service failure.
Term
Procedural Fairness
Definition
Customer's perception of the fairness of the process used to resolve complaints about service.
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