Term
|
Definition
Smith v. City of Jackson Officer pay to equalize, not a violoation of Title VII/ ADEA because there was a "reasonable factor other than age " |
|
|
Term
Bona Fide Occupational Qualification (Case) |
|
Definition
United Auto Workers v. Johnson Controls woman allowed to work with lead, it is their perogative. to not allow it is discriminatory |
|
|
Term
Hostile Environment Harassment (Case) |
|
Definition
Harris v. Forklift Harris was harassed, needed to meet factors... def - Unwelcome sexual conduct creating a hostile or offensive environment |
|
|
Term
Age Discrimination (case) |
|
Definition
ADEA General Dynamics v. Cline retirement benefits for older workers only. ADEA not to protect younger workers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Americans with Disabilites Act Toyota v. Williams got carpel tunnel, got fired eventually needed to meet criteria... |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Lefkowitz v. Surplus store Replied to an ad, gave over the money, refused the deal. Court overturned since there was no mention of needing to be a male in the ad |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Davies v. Martel davies offered a position, fired later, sued, they said she had not consideration. consideration assumed because there was no other reason for her to be in the MBA program, and that was a detriment |
|
|
Term
Promissory Estoppel (case) |
|
Definition
Campbell v. Virginia Metal campbell took the contract based on virginia's offer. campbell made a bid based on that offer and won. virginia withdrew the offer. Virgina forced to pay under promissory estoppel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Art's Flower Shop v. C&P Telephone Art's bought space, C&P didn't put it in but limited liability. court overturned limited liability due to them being a monopoly and Art's having had no one else to turn to |
|
|
Term
Covenant not to Compete (case) |
|
Definition
Wiley v. Royal Cup Wiley not allowed to compete where he was or even near him. Court said he can't where he used to be to protect company secrets there, but he IS allowed outside that area, because the only reason he wouldn't be would be to limit his ability to compete with the company |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
State Farm v. Campbell State Farm refused to settle, wouldn't pay amount over coverage when lost in court. |
|
|
Term
Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress (case) |
|
Definition
Agis v. Howard Johnson Company Agis fired b/c her name started with A, referred back to see if she could prove the quide posts |
|
|
Term
Intrusion into Seclusion (case) |
|
Definition
Rushing v. Hershey Rushing inconclusive urinalysis test, refused another, fired. dismissed because missed the attachaments and there was not reason for it to be private in the work environment |
|
|
Term
Interference with Contract (case) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Bigbee v. Pacific Telephone Bigbee was hit by a car while in a telephone booth by the highway. was the company at fault? 1. the existance of a duty to protect plaintiff from the injuries 2. the ability to foresee this (was it proximate?) - back to trial to be determined |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Trujeque v. Service Merchandise chair broke under her, needed to show the store was responsible for the chair. Court said that it was not enough to say just since she was sitting there that the store was not in control of the chair. Control is not necessarily the only one who uses it, but the one who owned, operated and mainted it sent back for trial |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Klein v. Pyrodyne Klein was injured by a rogue firework. Pyrodyne argued it wasn't strict liability. the court held that it was since fireworks are "not of common usage" and present an "ineliminably high risk or bodily harm" |
|
|