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the key source of customer value, to its target market. Must be developed by a firm to build and preserve a significant market. |
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firms approach for creating and sustaining its value proposition. |
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Determinants of business strategy |
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Core competencies and capabilities. Competitive Landscape. Sustainability. |
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Core competency and capability |
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the skill set and expertise that characterizes a firm and its employees and advantages the the firm relative to its competitors. |
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Intensity of competition. Bargaining power of customers. Bargaining power of suppliers. Barriers to new entrants. Threats from substitute devices. |
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a difficult strategy to imitate by competitors because of the unique resource capabilities and market power it brings. |
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Types of business Strategies |
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1. Cost Leadership 2. Value Differentiation |
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strategy to find innovative ways to improve business processes and cut cost. |
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Focuses on R&D and product innovation activities. |
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a set of logically sequenced, value-adding activities that convert input resources into products or services in a manner consistent with the chosen business strategy. |
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Development Introduction and Growth Maturity Decline
Emphasizes that the objective is to maximize the profitability of a product over its entire life cycle |
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No expected revenue from product. Significant expenditure on product. If development goes well investment in capital starts. |
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Revenue begins to pick up. Profitability is typically low due to high variable cost and cost of strategies to enter market. |
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Point where product reaches its targeted market potential and compares well against competing products. Profit generating stage. |
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The final stage, sales and profit decline as firms cut prices to clear inventory. Planning decisions focus on extracting any money from resources. |
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A structured approach to cost planning and management. The firm is a price taker and that there is intense competition to acquire, retain , and grow customers. Determines cost by working backwards from the customer value |
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= Price point - Target Profit Margin |
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the difference between the current cost and the allowable cost |
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