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BUS 450
Exam 1
87
Business
Undergraduate 4
10/27/2016

Additional Business Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
The competitive moves and business approaches a company's management is using to grow the business, stake out a market position, attract and please customers, compete successfully, conduct operations, and achieve organizational objectives is referred to as its
Definition
strategy.
Term
In the course of crafting a strategy, it is common for management to
Definition
-decide to abandon certain strategy elements that have grown stale or become obsolete.
-modify the current strategy in response to the fresh strategic maneuvers of rival firms.
modify the current strategy when market and competitive conditions take an unexpected turn or some aspects of the company's strategy hit a stone wall.
-take proactive actions to improve this or that piece of the strategy
Term
Crafting and executing strategy are top-priority managerial tasks because
Definition
good strategy coupled with good strategy execution greatly raises the chances that a company will be a standout performer in the marketplace.
Term
Which of the following statements about a company's strategy is true?
Definition
A company's strategy is typically a blend of proactive and reactive strategy elements.
Term
A company's business model
Definition
sets forth the key components of the enterprise's business approach, indicates how revenues will be generated, and makes a case for why the strategy can deliver value to customers in a profitable manner.
Term
A company's strategy consists of
Definition
the competitive moves and business approaches that managers are employing to grow the business, stake out a market position, attract and please customers, compete successfully, conduct operations, and achieve targeted objectives.
Term
A company's business model
Definition
sets forth the actions and approaches that it will employ to achieve market leadership.
Term
Which of the following is not one of the basic reasons that a company's strategy evolves over time?
Definition
The need on the part of company managers to initiate fresh strategic actions that boost employee commitment and create a results-oriented culture.
Term
Good strategy combined with good strategy execution
Definition
are the most trustworthy signs of good management.
Term
A winning strategy is one that
Definition
fits the company's internal and external situation, builds sustainable competitive advantage, and improves company performance.
Term
Which one of the following does not account for why a company's strategy evolves from one version to another?
Definition
A desire on the part of company managers to develop new strategy elements on the fly
Term
Changing circumstances and ongoing managerial efforts to improve the strategy
Definition
account for why a company's strategy evolves over time.
Term
Which one of the following questions can be used to test the merits of one strategy over another and distinguish a winning strategy from a mediocre or losing strategy?
Definition
How well does the strategy fit the company's situation?
Term
Crafting and executing strategy are top-priority managerial tasks because
Definition
good strategy coupled with good strategy execution greatly raises the chances that a company will be a standout performer in the marketplace.
Term
In crafting a company's strategy,
Definition
managers need to come up with some distinctive "aha" element to the strategy that draws in customers and produces a competitive edge over rivals.
Term
It is normal for a company's strategy to end up being
Definition
a blend of proactive actions to improve the company's competitiveness and financial performance and adaptive reactions to unanticipated developments and fresh market conditions.
Term
Crafting and executing strategy are top-priority managerial tasks because
Definition
there is a compelling need for managers to proactively shape how the company's business will be conducted and because a strategy-focused enterprise is more likely to be a stronger bottom-line performer than a company whose management views strategy as secondary and puts its priorities elsewhere.
Term
A company's business model
Definition
sets forth the key components of the enterprise's business approach, indicates how revenues will be generated, and makes a case for why the strategy can deliver value to customers in a profitable manner.
Term
Which of the following is not a primary focus of a company's strategy?
Definition
How to achieve above-average gains in the company's stock price and thereby meet or beat shareholder expectations
Term
Excellent execution of an excellent strategy is
Definition
the best test of managerial excellence and the best recipe for making a company a standout performer.
Term
Which one of the following is not one of the five basic tasks of the strategy-making, strategy-executing process?
Definition
Developing a profitable business model
Term
The managerial purpose of setting objectives includes
Definition
converting the strategic vision into specific performance targets—results and outcomes the organization wants to achieve.
-challenging and helping stretch the organization to perform at its full potential and deliver the best possible results.
-using the objectives as yardsticks for tracking the company's progress and performance.
-pushing company personnel to be more inventive and to exhibit more urgency in improving the company's financial performance and business position.
Term
Which of the following is the best example of a well-stated strategic objective?
Definition
Overtake key competitors on product quality within three years.
Term
A company's strategic plan consists of
Definition
a vision of where it is headed, a set of performance targets, and a strategy to achieve them.
Term
Which of the following is the best example of a well-stated financial objective?
Definition
Increase earnings per share by 15% annually.
Term
Which one of the following questions is not something that company managers should consider in choosing to pursue one strategic course or directional path versus another?
Definition
Do we have a better business model than key rivals?
Term
Which one of the following is not a characteristic of an effectively-worded strategic vision statement?
Definition
Consensus-driven (commits the company to a "mainstream" directional path that almost all stakeholders will enthusiastically support)
Term
A company's mission statement typically addresses which of the following questions?
Definition
"Who are we and what do we do?"
Term
A company's values concern
Definition
the beliefs, traits, and behavioral norms that company personnel are expected to display in conducting the company's business and pursuing its strategic vision and mission.
Term
A company exhibits strategic intent when
Definition
it relentlessly pursues an ambitious strategic objective, concentrating the full force of its resources and competitive actions on achieving that objective.
Term
Which of the following is not an accurate description of the task of crafting a company's strategy?
Definition
The task of crafting strategy is best done by a company's chief strategic planning officer, who should report directly to the company's CEO and board of directors.
Term
Which one of the following is not an accurate attribute of an organization's strategic vision?
Definition
Outlining how the company intends to implement and execute its business model
Term
Which of the following is not a common shortcoming of company vision statements?
Definition
Too narrow—doesn't leave enough room for future growth
Term
A company's mission statement should be sufficiently descriptive and includes which of the following?
Definition
-Identify the customer or market that the company intends to serve.
-Specify the approach taken by the company to satisfy its customer's needs.
-Relate to the buyer's needs that the company seeks to satisfy.
-Identify the company's services and products to give the company its own identity.
Term
The difference between the concept of a company mission statement and the concept of a strategic vision is that
Definition
a mission statement typically concerns a company's present business scope ("who we are and what we do") whereas the principal concern of a strategic vision is the company's long term direction and future product-market-customer-technology focus.
Term
Strategic objectives
Definition
relate to strengthening a company's overall business and competitive position.
Term
The primary roles/obligations of a company's board of directors in the strategy-making, strategy-executing process include
Definition
overseeing the company's direction, strategy and business approaches and evaluating the caliber of senior executives' strategy-making and strategy-executing skills.
Term
A company's values concern
Definition
the beliefs, traits, and behavioral norms that company personnel are expected to display in conducting the company's business and pursuing its strategic vision and mission.
Term
Which one of the following is not one of the five basic tasks of the strategy-making, strategy-executing process?
Definition
Developing a profitable business model
Term
The difference between the concept of a company mission statement and the concept of a strategic vision is that
Definition
a mission statement typically concerns a company's present business scope ("who we are and what we do") whereas the principal concern of a strategic vision is the company's long term direction and future product-market-customer-technology focus.
Term
A company's strategic plan consists of
Definition
a vision of where it is headed, a set of performance targets, and a strategy to achieve them.
Term
Which of the following is the best example of a well-stated strategic objective?
Definition
Overtake key competitors on product quality within three years.
Term
The managerial purpose of setting objectives includes
Definition
-using the objectives as yardsticks for tracking the company's -progress and performance.
challenging and helping stretch the organization to perform at its full potential and deliver the best possible results.
-pushing company personnel to be more inventive and to exhibit more urgency in improving the company's financial performance and business position.
-converting the strategic vision into specific performance targets—results and outcomes the organization wants to achieve.
Term
A company exhibits strategic intent when
Definition
it relentlessly pursues an ambitious strategic objective, concentrating the full force of its resources and competitive actions on achieving that objective.
Term
Which one of the following questions is not something that company managers should consider in choosing to pursue one strategic course or directional path versus another?
Definition
Do we have a better business model than key rivals?
Term
A company's mission statement should be sufficiently descriptive and includes which of the following?
Definition
-Relate to the buyer's needs that the company seeks to satisfy.
-Identify the company's services and products to give the company its own identity.
-Identify the customer or market that the company intends to serve.
-Specify the approach taken by the company to satisfy its customer's needs.
Term
Which of the following is not an accurate description of the task of crafting a company's strategy?
Definition
The task of crafting strategy is best done by a company's chief strategic planning officer, who should report directly to the company's CEO and board of directors.
Term
As a rule, the stronger the collective impact of competitive pressures associated with the five competitive forces,
Definition
the lower the combined profitability of industry members.
Term
Evaluating whether an industry presents a sufficiently attractive business opportunity usually does not involve a consideration of which of the following factors?
Definition
Whether the industry's product is strongly or weakly differentiated
Term
Good competitive intelligence about the strategies and competitive strengths and weaknesses of rival companies helps management determine
Definition
-which rivals are likely to rank among the industry leaders on the road ahead.
-which rivals are poised to gain market share and which seem destined to lose market share.
-which rivals are likely to initiate what kinds of fresh strategic moves and why.
-which competitor has the best strategy and which competitors have flawed or weak strategies.
Term
Having good competitive intelligence about rivals' strategies and moves to improve their situation is important because
Definition
it helps a company to anticipate what moves rivals are likely to make next and to craft its own strategic moves with some confidence about what market maneuvers to expect from its rivals.
Term
Strategic group mapping is a technique for displaying
Definition
the different market or competitive positions that rival firms occupy in an industry and identifying each rival's closest competitors.
Term
The bargaining leverage of suppliers is greater when
Definition
industry members purchase in large quantities and thus are important customers of the suppliers.
Term
Using the five-forces model of competition to determine what competition is like in a given industry involves
Definition
building the picture of competition in three steps: (1) identifying the specific competitive pressures associated with each of the five competitive forces; (2) evaluating how strong the pressures comprising each competitive force are; and (3) determining whether the collective impact of all five competitive forces is conducive to earning attractive profits.
Term
Whether buyer bargaining power poses a strong or weak source of competitive pressure on industry members depends in part on
Definition
whether demand-supply conditions represent a buyer's market or a seller's market.
Term
Which of the following do not qualify as potential driving forces capable of inducing fundamental changes in industry and competitive conditions?
Definition
Increases in the economic power and bargaining leverage of customers and suppliers, growing supplier-seller collaboration, and growing buyer-seller collaboration
Term
Which of the following is generally not considered as a barrier to entry?
Definition
Rapid market growth
Term
Which of the following is not a good example of a substitute product that triggers stronger competitive pressures?
Definition
Coca-Cola as a substitute for Pepsi
Term
Which of the following is not a major question to ask in thinking strategically about industry and competitive conditions in a given industry?
Definition
How many companies in the industry have good track records for revenue growth and profitability?
Term
Which of the following is not a question asked to deduce a marketing-related key success factor?
Definition
What are the industry product R & D capabilities and expertise in product design?
Term
Which of the following is not a relevant consideration in identifying an industry's dominant economic features?
Definition
How many strategic groups the industry has and which ones are most profitable and least profitable
Term
Which of the following is not among the factors that affect whether competitive rivalry among participating firms is strong, moderate, or weak?
Definition
Whether industry driving forces are strong or weak
Term
Which of the following is not an appropriate guideline for developing a strategic group map for a given industry?
Definition
The variables chosen as axes for the map should be highly correlated.
Term
Which of the following is not one of the five typical sources of competitive pressures?
Definition
The power and influence of industry driving forces
Term
Which one of the following does not intensify the competitive pressures associated with the threat of entry?
Definition
When industry members are struggling to earn good profits
Term
Which one of the following is not an integral part of driving forces analysis?
Definition
Determining whether the driving forces are acting to cause one or more industry rivals to shift to a different strategic group
Term
Which one of the following is not part of a company's macroenvironment?
Definition
The company's resource strengths, resource weaknesses, and competitive capabilities
Term
Using the five-forces model of competition to determine what competition is like in a given industry involves
Definition
building the picture of competition in three steps: (1) identifying the specific competitive pressures associated with each of the five competitive forces; (2) evaluating how strong the pressures comprising each competitive force are; and (3) determining whether the collective impact of all five competitive forces is conducive to earning attractive profits.
Term
The bargaining leverage of suppliers is greater when
Definition
there are no good substitutes for the items being furnished by the suppliers and the number of suppliers is relatively small.
Term
Whether buyer bargaining power poses a strong or weak source of competitive pressure on industry members depends in part on
Definition
whether demand-supply conditions represent a buyer's market or a seller's market.
Term
Which of the following do not qualify as potential driving forces capable of inducing fundamental changes in industry and competitive conditions?
Definition
Increases in the economic power and bargaining leverage of customers and suppliers, growing supplier-seller collaboration, and growing buyer-seller collaboration
Term
As a rule, the stronger the collective impact of competitive pressures associated with the five competitive forces,
Definition
the lower the combined profitability of industry members.
Term
Evaluating whether an industry presents a sufficiently attractive business opportunity usually does not involve a consideration of which of the following factors?
Definition
Whether the industry's product is strongly or weakly differentiated
Term
Having good competitive intelligence about rivals' strategies and moves to improve their situation is important because
Definition
it helps a company to anticipate what moves rivals are likely to make next and to craft its own strategic moves with some confidence about what market maneuvers to expect from its rivals.
Term
Good competitive intelligence about the strategies and competitive strengths and weaknesses of rival companies helps management determine
Definition
-which rivals are likely to rank among the industry leaders on the road ahead.
-which rivals are likely to initiate what kinds of fresh strategic moves and why.
-which competitor has the best strategy and which competitors have flawed or weak strategies.
-which rivals are poised to gain market share and which seem destined to lose market share.
Term
Which of the following is not a question asked to deduce a marketing-related key success factor?
Definition
What are the industry product R & D capabilities and expertise in product design?
Term
Which of the following is not a major question to ask in thinking strategically about industry and competitive conditions in a given industry?
Definition
How many companies in the industry have good track records for revenue growth and profitability?
Term
Which one of the following is not an integral part of driving forces analysis?
Definition
Determining whether the driving forces are acting to cause one or more industry rivals to shift to a different strategic group
Term
Which of the following is not an appropriate guideline for developing a strategic group map for a given industry?
Definition
The variables chosen as axes for the map should be highly correlated.
Term
Strategic group mapping is a technique for displaying
Definition
the different market or competitive positions that rival firms occupy in an industry and identifying each rival's closest competitors.
Term
Which one of the following does not intensify the competitive pressures associated with the threat of entry?
Definition
When industry members are struggling to earn good profits
Term
Which of the following is not a good example of a substitute product that triggers stronger competitive pressures?
Definition
Coca-Cola as a substitute for Pepsi
Term
Which one of the following is not part of a company's macroenvironment?
Definition
The company's resource strengths, resource weaknesses, and competitive capabilities
Term
Which of the following is not one of the five typical sources of competitive pressures?
Definition
The power and influence of industry driving forces
Term
Which of the following is generally not considered as a barrier to entry?
Definition
Rapid market growth
Term
Which of the following is not a relevant consideration in identifying an industry's dominant economic features?
Definition
How many strategic groups the industry has and which ones are most profitable and least profitable
Term
Which of the following is not among the factors that affect whether competitive rivalry among participating firms is strong, moderate, or weak?
Definition
Whether industry driving forces are strong or weak
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