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Building Systems & Construction
NCIDQ Interior Design Reference Manual
22
Art/Design
Professional
03/08/2011

Additional Art/Design Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What are the standard depths of metal studs?
Definition
Standards depths for these construction components ar 1 5/8", 2 1/2", 3 5/8", 4" and 6".
Term
What is the generic name for fire-rated gypsum wallboard?
Definition
Type X is the generic name of this material.
Term
What are four advantages of using portland cement plaster as a finish material?
Definition
As a finish material, this has the advantages of being: hard and abrasion resistant, water resistant, easily formed into cuved and ornate surfaces, a good base for wall tile.
Term
What are four disadvantages of using portland cement plaster as a finish material?
Definition
As a finish material, this has the disadvantages of being: more expensive than gypsum wallboard, slower to construct with than gwb, wet and messy to work with, challenging to work with, thus requiring more-skilled labor.
Term
What is a pivot?
Definition
This is a type of hardware used to hang doors. It consists of a rotating bottom pin and a corresponding pin at the top of the door.
Term
What are the components of a fire-rated door assembly?
Definition
These consist of the door itself, the frame, and the hardware.
Term
What are two types of glazing that can be used in hazardous locations, and what test must they pass?
Definition
Two materials that can be used for this application are tempered glass and laminated glass, but only if they pass the testing requirements of 16 CFR 1201, Category II.
Term
What are the three most common types of interior glazing?
Definition
The three common types are:
Float
Tempered
laminated
Term
What 4 characteristics distinguish a fire-rated, suspended acoustical ceiling from a non-rated standard ceiling?
Definition
The distinguishing characteristics of this type of ceiling are:
- it is only part of an entire fire-rated floor/ ceiling assembly
- its tiles must be rated mineral tiles
- it used hold-down clips
- it must have expansion slots in the grid
Term
In regards to construction what is a plenum?
Definition
In commercial construction, this is the space between the building structural roof or floor and the suspended ceiling
Term
What effect does an acoustical ceiling have on sound?
Definition
This construction element mainly absorbs sounds.
Term
Stainless steel is primarily an alloy of steel and an additional element. what one?
Definition
Chromium is added to steel to create this material.
Term
What are the primary elements used to make bronze?
Definition
Copper and tin are used to make this material.
Term
What process occurs when dissimilar metals are in contact in the presence of water?
Definition
The process that occurs under these conditions is galvanic action.
Term
What type of steel floor or roof framing system provides generous space in both directions for pipes, ducts and conduit?
Definition
Open-web steel joist system.
Term
What are the two major types of concrete structural systems?
Definition
The two major types are:
- cast-in-place
- precast
Term
What type of concrete system is likely to be found where floor-to-floor heights are kept to a minimum>
Definition
A flat plate construction system would probably be used in this situation.
Term
What type of precast structural member is often used to provide support as a beam and as floor decking?
Definition
A double-tee is often used in these two applications.
Term
What is concrete masonry unit?
Definition
This building product, abbreciated CMU, is also commonly known as concrete block.
Term
What are live loads?
Definition
These are the weights of people, furniture, and movable equipment.
Term
What type of load is created on a building by the force of wind or an earthquake?
Definition
A lateral load on a building is caused by one of these forces.
Term
What is required at the top of a partition to accommodate deflection of the floor above?
Definition
A slip joint is required at the top of a partition to compensate for this condition.
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