Shared Flashcard Set

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BSS ESC 11 CH 8-12 vocab
Chapter 12
24
Science
11th Grade
12/11/2008

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Atoll

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Definition
A ring shaped island or chain of islands, usually made up of corals, and wich nearly encircles a lagoon.
Term

Backwash

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Definition
A gentle current of water that runs down a beach slope under an oncoming wave.
Term

Barrier Island

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Definition
Islands formed by waves and currents parallel to a strait shoreline.
Term

Barrier Reef

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Definition
A reef seperated from the mainland by a wide lagoon.
Term

Beach

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Definition
The area of a shoreline located between the low tide and high tide levels.
Term

Blowouts

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Definition
Small, shallow depressions formed by deflatation.
Term

Coral

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Definition

Tiny colonial sea animals that form a large part of earths reefs.

 

Term

Deflation

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Definition
Removal of rock particals by wind.
Term

Desert Pavement

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Definition
Pebbles and boulders left in a desert when the sand and silt are blown away.
Term

Dust Storm

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Definition
A storm with strong, steady winds that lift a great amount of silt and clay from topsoil.
Term

Fetch

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Definition
Length of open water over wich a wind blows steadily.
Term

Fiored

 

Definition
Long steep sided bay formed when the sea floods.
Term

Fringed reef

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Definition
Reef found close to the shore.
Term

Lagoon

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Definition
Shallow protected area of water located landward from a sandbar.
Term

Loess

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Definition
Fine sediment deposit by erosion.
Term

Longshort current

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Definition

A current that flows parallel to the shoreline.

Term
Period
Definition

A subdivision of a geological era.

Term

Refraction

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Definition
The bending of light waves as they pass from one kind of substance to another of diffrent density. or when water waves reach shallow waters.
Term

Rip Current

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Definition

Strong surface current that flows away from the beach.

Term

Sea Cliff

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Definition
Cliff formed at shoreline by wave erosion.
Term

Swash

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Definition
Motion of water pushed up a beach by breaking waves.
Term

Tsunami

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Definition
A gigantic wave that results from an underwater earthquake or landslide, or volcanic erupotion.
Term

Ventifact

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Definition
Wedge-shaped rocks formed by wind erosion in deserts.
Term

Wavelength

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Definition
The distance between two sucsessive wave crests.
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