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the waste product of digestion ~1500mL/d, body reasorbes 800-900 of waterin this, in L.I. |
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Distensions of intestines/veins of rectum |
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removing/emptying of L.I. |
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Hard stool, stuck in rectum, result of constipation |
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narcotic iron antihistamine |
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white colored stool cause (2) |
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green/grey colored stool cause |
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abdominal assessment (4) list |
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inspection auscultation percussion palpation |
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patterns, changes, problems (swipe), aids, artificial orifices are all things asked when? |
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assessment of elimination and urination |
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sickness results in unique odor |
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a wetting agent onset: 1-3 days ex: colace |
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high fiber diet onset: 12h-3d ex: metamucil |
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increases peristalsis onset 6-12hrs ex: laxative |
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increases water content of feces onset: 1-3hrs ex: enema |
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coats to ease passage onset: 6-8hrs ex: mineral oil |
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onset: 6-12h ex: combo/drug: pericolace |
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list warning signs of bowel dysfunction |
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change in bowel elimination patterns blood in stools rectal or abdominal pain change in the character of the stool sensation of incomplete emptying of the bowel |
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opening in abdominal wall into Large Intestine |
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Opening into abdominal wall into the Small intestine (Ileum) |
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Upper Endoscopy or Esophagogastroduodenoscopy abbreviated is? |
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Visual of the upper area of GI can't intake food/fluids 8-10hr before invasive procedure, need consent post-op:scratchy throat, test gag reflex |
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Upper GI test Use X-ray to view Small Bowel Must drink Barium No Intake of food/fluid 8-10hr prior |
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This product is constipating, give laxative as a preventative measure. Warn stools will be white/light for few days after procedure from? |
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Procudure to see lower GI No Intake of food/fluid 8-10hrs Must have all stool eliminated prior to procedure In a "twilight" stage during post-procedural: give laxative and Encourage fluids/rest |
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involves same prep as Barium Enema, but a different type of procedure Do not use x-ray with Barium, use camera with scope. |
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swallow camera, takes picture of upper/lower GI No intake of fluids/food 12hr prior Post-swallow: 2hrs NPO, followed by clear fluid diet 2 days no food No intense prep |
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do not hold urine in bladder, this increases what? |
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def: painful/difficulty urinating |
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def: increased incidence of urination |
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def: night time urine frequency |
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def: scanty amount of urine, between 100-400mL |
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def: excessive amount of urine |
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def: PROTEIN IN URINE (KIDNEY PROB) |
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immediate need to urinate |
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hydration status of a patient |
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things in urine... norm: uric acid, creatinine, urea not norm: blood, pus, ketones, bacteria |
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excersize to help pt. with urination prob |
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kegel, strengthen pelvic floor |
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indwelling/ stays in by inflating baloon with saline, aids urine elimination |
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incision above bladder to drain urine |
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condom catheters for males |
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procedure to remove bladder |
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procedure involving inserting a T tube directly into kidneys to drain urine |
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test similar to colonostomy. wide awake w/ local anethsetic to view urethra/bladder etc.... |
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procedure involving injecting iodine dye to check for kidney stones. Bowel requires prep before procedure |
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procedure.... please check for bleeding/hemorrhage. Requires needle and kidney |
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