Term
| Compound Light Microscope |
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Definition
| Utilizes white light and uses an objective lens and an ocular (eyepiece). |
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| separates eyepiece and objective a certain distance |
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| moves the mechanical stage |
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| regulates the amount of light |
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Term
Objective lenses
1. Scanning
2. Low Power
3. High Power
4. Eyepiece |
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Definition
Magnify
1. Red (4x)
2. Yellow (10x)
3. Blue (40x)
4. 10x |
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Definition
| Allows you to change objectives |
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Definition
Course - allows for coarse focus
Fine - allows for fine focus |
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| Amount of area you see. Gets smaller with higher objectives. |
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| an apparent image - what you see when you look through a microscope |
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Definition
| when focused in the scanning objective, will remain focus when objectives are switched. |
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| the distance between the bottom of the objective and the top of the coverslip |
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Definition
| The thickness of the specimen that remains in focus at one time. |
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Definition
| By rotating the adjustment knob away from you, the first image to come into focus is on top. |
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Definition
| With a glass slide and coverslip, put a drop of liquid on the slide then at a 45 degree angle cover with coverslip. |
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Definition
Lack nuclei, simple, do not have membrane-bound organelles.
Example:
Archaea and Bacteria |
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Definition
| Contain "true nuclei". Have organelles. |
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Definition
| Eukaryotic. Consists of a protoplast and a cell wall. |
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| The most abundant plant tissue composed of living, thin-walled, many-sided cells of variable functions. |
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Definition
| Includes numerous membranes, membrane systems, and organelles suspended in the cytosol, as well as one or more vacuoles. |
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Definition
| (Tonoplast and cell sap.) Membrane-bound regions filled with cell sap. Consists of mostly water but when present in great concentrations, a particular mineral may for crystals in the cell sap. Also contains anthocyanins. |
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Definition
| A red, purple or reddish-blue water-soluble pigment found in the cell vacuole. |
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Definition
| Cytoplasmic streaming - orderly movement of the relatively large chloroplasts within the cell. |
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Definition
| Cells with thickened walls that support growing regions of leaves and shoots. |
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Definition
| Connect the protoplast of contiguous cells |
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Definition
| Cements together primary walls of contiguous cells |
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Term
| Chlorophylls contain two types of water soluble pigments. |
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Definition
| Chlorophylls and Carotenoids |
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Definition
| Contain pigment bodies only made up of carotenoids - plates, ribbons, spirals |
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Definition
| Any of several pigmented cytoplasmic organelles found in plant cells and other organisms, having various physiological functions |
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Definition
| Plastid which contains no pigment. |
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Term
| What substance stains the starch in cells? |
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Definition
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Term
1.Raphides
2.Druses
3.Crystals are most commonly made up of: |
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Definition
1. Long linear crystals found in vacuoles.
2. Polyhedral crystals
3. Calcium Oxalate |
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Definition
| Filters that allow polarized light to pass through. |
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Term
| Microtubules are located... |
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Definition
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Definition
Vascular, Ground, Dermal:
Inside middle outside |
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Definition
| Organisms, no matter how unique, are composed of cells. |
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Definition
| Special kind of parenchyma cell containing ingrowths in the cell wall. |
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Definition
| Eukaryotic Cell
[image]
Should be able to identify:
Plant Cell, Cell Wall, Nucleus |
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Definition
| Plasmodesmota, Middle Lamella, Cell Wall[image] |
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Definition
| Flowers that have symmetry |
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Definition
| Flowers that have irregular symmetry. |
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Definition
| Have only stamens or pistils |
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Definition
| Lack one of the 4 whorls. |
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Definition
| Azalea Flower
Identify: Sepals of the calyx,
petals of the corolla,
Stamens of the androecium,
Pistil of the gynoecium[image] |
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Term
| 1.Calyx 2.Corolla 3.Androecium 4.Gynoecium |
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Definition
| 1.sepals 2.petals 3.stamens 4.pistil |
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Term
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Definition
| Sori on the underside of pinnae
[image] |
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Definition
| Pine Seed
1.Female Gametophyte
2.Cotyledons
3.Hypocotyl-root axis
4.Root Cap
[image] |
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Definition
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Definition
| Young Megaphyll
Called a fiddlehead.
Develop through circinate vernation.
[image] |
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Definition
| Angiosperm Life Cycle[image] |
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Definition
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Definition
| Anther releasing spores (microsporophyll)
[image] |
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Definition
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| Monocot or Dicot?
[image] |
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Definition
| Dicot Flower 4s and 5s.
[image] |
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Term
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Definition
| Dogwood-Incomplete flower with large showy bracts.
[image] |
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Term
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Definition
| Perigynous Flower with floral parts attached to the ring of the receptacle cup. Ovary Superior.
[image] |
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Definition
| Hypogenous Flower. Ovary superior. Slower parts attached at bottom.
[image] |
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Definition
| Epigynous flower. Ovary inferior. Floral parts attached above the ovary.
[image] |
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Term
| Name the 3 primary meristems. |
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Definition
| Protoderm, Procambium, Ground Meristem |
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Term
| Name the tissue system that rises from the protoderm. |
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Definition
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| Name the tissue system that arises from the procambium. |
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Definition
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| Name the tissue system that arises from the ground meristem. |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the tissues found in the dermal tissue system and the cells they are made up of. |
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Definition
1. Epidermis made of parenchymous cells used for secretion of cutin and protection
2. Periderm made up of parenchyma, sclereids, and fibers which protect and produce cutin. |
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Term
| Name the tissues that make up the vascular tissue system. |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the tissue system that gives rise to phloem and the cells it is composed of. |
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Definition
| Vascular tissue and the phloem is composed of sieve cells, seive tube elements, and companion cells. |
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Term
| Name the tissue system that gives rise to the xylem and the cells it is made up of. |
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Definition
| Vascular tissue system and the xylem is made up of tracheids and vessel members. |
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Term
| Which cell type makes up the cortex? |
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Definition
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| What are the 4 functions of the root? |
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Definition
| Storage, absorption, secretion, and conduction. |
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| Dicots have what type of root? |
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Definition
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| Monocots have which type of root? |
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Definition
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| What does vascular cambium give rise to? |
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Definition
| secondary phloem and xylem |
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Term
| What does cork cambium give rise to? |
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Definition
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Term
| Lateral roots arise from the.. |
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Definition
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Term
| What is unique about palmately compound leaves? |
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Definition
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Definition
| A bulb is a modified stem. |
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Definition
| A corm is a modified stem. |
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Definition
| A tuber is a modified stem. |
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Definition
| Cladophyll is a modified stem. |
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Definition
| A thorn is a modified stem. |
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Definition
| A stolon is a modified stem. |
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| src="/card_images/7907.jpg" border="0" width="350" height="230"> |
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Definition
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Definition
| Covering of the sori - when the leaf curls over them. |
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Definition
| Plantlets are specialized leaves |
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Definition
| Showy bracts are specialized leaves. |
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