Term
| What is the longest bone in the body? |
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Definition
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Term
| Give Two Examples of a flat bone. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| A syndesmosis is a fibrous joint between two bones held together by ligaments and strong membrane |
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Term
| Name two Condylar (condyloid) joints. |
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Definition
Radiocarpal joint (wrist)
metacarpophalangeal Joints. |
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Term
| Give two examples of a ball and socket joint. |
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Definition
GHJ (Glenohumeral Joint)
Hip |
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Term
| The ankle joint moves in how many planes? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the movements occurring in the Sagittal Plane of the ankle? |
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Definition
| Dorsi Flexion & Plantar Flexion |
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Term
| What are the movements occurring in the transverse plane of the ankle?N |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the movements that occur in the frontal plane of the ankle? |
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Definition
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Term
| The glenohumeral joint can be classified a ______ joint. |
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Definition
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Term
| What is Femoral Anteversion? |
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Definition
| Inward twisting of the thigh bone (femur). Causes knees and feet to turn inwards |
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Term
| What is avascular necrosis of the humeral head? |
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Definition
| type of osteonecrosis due to disruption of blood supply to the proximal femur. |
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Term
| How many vertebral bones are there in the thoracic spine? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many bones in the cervical spine? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is Hyaline Cartilage? |
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Definition
| Hyaline cartilage is the glass-like (hyaline) but translucent cartilage found on many joint surfaces. |
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Term
| What is the role of hyaline cartilage? |
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Definition
| To provide mechanical support for the respiratory tree, nose, articular surfaces and developing bones. |
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Term
| Name two joints that contain fibrocartilagenous surfaces |
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Definition
Pubis Symphysis
Temporomandibular Joint |
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Term
| What is the most mobile joint in the body? |
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Definition
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Term
| Roll, spin and glide are examples of __________ joint movement? |
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Definition
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Term
| The Kaltenborn Rule is also known as ........./........... rule |
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Definition
| Concave Convex rule - tells us which part of the joint capsule is stressed when the adjacent joint partner is moved. |
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Term
| Name the Carpal bones of the hand |
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Definition
S-Scaphoid
L- Lunate
T- Triquetrum
P- Pisiform
H-Hamate
C- Capitate
T- Trapezoid
T- trapezium |
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Term
| the upper rib movement can be explained by which metaphor? |
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Definition
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Term
| The radial groove can be found in which bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| The linea aspera is where? |
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Definition
| posterior surface of femur |
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Term
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Definition
| an anatomical structure resembling a pulley: as. a : the articular surface on the medial condyle of the humerus that articulates with the ulna |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| where are the pain sensitive structures of bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| Structurally, bone constitutes two types - what are they called? |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the tarsal bones of the foot |
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Definition
Calcaneus
Talus
Navicular
Cuboid
Cuneiform [image] |
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Term
| What is the most common sesamoid bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which sort of joint attaches the scapula to the thorax? |
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Definition
Scapulothoracic joint
(all be it not a anatomically registered joint) |
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Term
| Physiological joint movement is ___________? |
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Definition
the natural movements that occur in human joints.
AKA osteokinematic movements |
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Term
| What is interesting about the 1st carpometacarpal joint |
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Definition
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Term
| What is Sever's disease of the ankle? |
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Definition
| Sever's disease (also known as calcaneal apophysitis) is a type of bone injury in which the growth plate in the lower back of the heel, where the Achilles tendon (the heel cord that attaches to the growth plate) attaches, becomes inflamed and causes pain. |
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Term
| What is Perthes disease of the hip? |
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Definition
| Perthes' disease is a condition affecting the hip joint in children. It is rare (1 in 9,000 children are affected) and we do not clearly understand why it occurs. Part or all of the femoral head (top of the thigh bone: the ball part of the ball-and-socket hip joint) loses its blood supply and may become misshapen. |
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Term
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Definition
AKA the Quadriceps angle.
is defined as the angle formed between the quads muscles and the patella tendon. |
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Term
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Definition
| Varus deformity of the femoral neck. |
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Term
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Definition
| position of the hip when standing with an anterior pelvic tilt. |
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