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Definition
Large rounded projection; may be roughened; site of attachment |
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Narrow ridge of bone, usually prominent; site of attachment |
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Very large, blunt, irregularly shaped process; only on the femur; site of attachment |
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Narrow ridge of bone; less prominent than a crest; site of attachment |
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Raised area on or above a condyle; site of attachment |
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Sharp, slender, often pointed projection; site of attachment |
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Any bony prominence; site of attachment |
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Bony expansion carried on a narrow neck; form joints |
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Smooth, nearly flat articular surface; help form joints |
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Definition
Rounded articular projection; help form joints |
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Armlike bar of bone; help form joints |
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Canal-like passageway; allow vessels/nerves to pass |
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Cavity within a bone, filled with air and lined with mucous membrane; allow vessels/nerves to pass |
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Definition
Shallow, basinlike depression in a bone, often serving as an articular surface; allow vessels/nerves to pass |
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Furrow; allow vessels/nerves to pass |
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Definition
Narrow, slitlike opening; allow vessels/nerves to pass |
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Definition
Round or oval opening through a bone; allow vessels/nerves to pass |
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Definition
Two sides of the pelvic girdle |
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Definition
Attach appendicular and axial skeleton; attach ilium to sacrum |
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Definition
Attach ossa coxae at pubis, made of fibrocartillage, generally thicker in women; during pregnancy women produce relaxin to break down cartillage |
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Term
Correct orientation of pelvic girdle |
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Definition
Anterior superior iliac spine in same frontal/coronal plane as pubic tubercle |
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Definition
Marks space between the true pelvis and the false pelvis |
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Definition
Superior to pelvic brim, in the space between iliac bones, anterior; part of the abdomen, contains abdominal viscera |
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Definition
Inferior to pelvic brim, contains pelvic organs |
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Definition
Axial skeleton, 5 fused vertebrae, anterior/posterial sacral foramina that nerves pass through; contains sacral canal that's part of spinal column, nerves; auricular surfaces that articulate with pelvic girdle |
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Definition
Not part of the pelvic girdle, tailbone |
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Definition
Superior part of os coxae |
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Definition
Most inferior part of os coxae |
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Definition
Os coxae; inferior to ilium, anterior to ischium |
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Definition
Where ilium, ischium, and pubis fuse together; articulation point with head of femur to form hip joint; always points out laterally |
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Definition
When you put your hands on your hip; L4 level is highest point, where belly button is; ends are anterior and superior iliac spine |
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Term
Anterior/Posterior Superior Iliac Spine |
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Definition
End points of iliac crest; anterior orients pelvis |
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Anterior/Posterior Inferior Iliac Spine |
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Definition
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Definition
On Ilium; creates greater sciatic foramen, sciatic notch runs through |
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Definition
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Separates greater and lesser sciatic notch |
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Definition
Usually covered by gluteus maximus; exposed when you sit, holds weight when sitting |
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Term
Inferior/Superior Ramus of Pubis |
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Definition
Flat surfaces of pubis, split by pubic tubercle |
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Definition
Large foramen inferior to acetabulum; nothing really passes through |
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Definition
Between Inferior/Superior pubic ramus; orients pelvis |
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Definition
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Definition
Points in medially; articulates with acetabulum |
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Term
Greater/Lesser Trochanter |
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Definition
Large is superior and lateral; on femur |
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Definition
Posteriorly connects greater/lesser trochanter on femur |
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Definition
Anteriorly connects greater/lesser trochanter on femur |
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Definition
Insertion of gluteus maximus muscle on femur |
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Definition
Posterior side of diaphysis of femur, split into medial and lateral condylar lines |
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Definition
Anterior inferior side of femur; splits lateral/medial condyle; articulates with patella |
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Term
Medial/Lateral Condyle of Femur |
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Definition
Inferior sides of femur; medial on same side of head |
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Definition
Posterior side of femur; superior half of floor of popliteal fossa |
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Term
Medial/Lateral Epicondyle |
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Definition
Roughened outer surface of condyles on femur |
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Definition
Medial distal end of femur; attaches to adductor muscles |
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Definition
Artucular surfaces for medial/lateral femoral condyle; sesamoid bone found in quadriceps tendon, inferior portion of tendon is patellar ligament running to tibial tuberosity |
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Definition
Medial bone of leg; weight bearing |
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Definition
Lateral bone of let; doesn't participate in knee joint, under plateau of tibia; posterior end has a fossa |
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Term
Medial/Lateral Condyle of Tibia |
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Definition
Articulate with Medial/Lateral Condyle of Femur; |
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Definition
Anterior superior medial tibia; insettion of quadriceps femoris tendon |
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Definition
Sharp line down medial anterior diaphysis; shin |
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Definition
Distal medial end of tibia; bump on ankle; helps hold on to talus |
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Distal end of fibula, lateral part of leg; lateral bump of ankle; more pointed than head; helps hold on to talus |
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Definition
Tarsal; creates ankle joint with tibia and fibula; dorsiflexion and plantar flexion at ankle joint |
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Definition
Tarsal; heel bone; inversion and eversion with talus at intertarsal joint; more inversion possible before foot hits medial malleolus; overinversion is usually cause of sprained ankle |
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Definition
7: talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, 3 cuniforms; ankle bones |
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Definition
Tarsal; distal to talus, medial side of foot |
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Definition
Tarsal; distal to calcaneus, lateral to cuniforms |
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Definition
Tarsals; Lateral, intermediate, medial; distal to navicular; |
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Definition
Digits; plananx (singular); proximal, middle, and distal phananges; halux only has two phalanges; numbered medial to lateral; 14 |
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Definition
Not considered digits; 5; numbered medial to lateral (big toe to pinky toe) |
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