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Definition
The ilium, ishium and pubis fuse to form a single hip bone or os coxa. Markings visible on the os coxa includes acetabulum, pubic symphysis, obturator foramen, and sacroiliac joint- connects to tailbone |
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iliac crest, greater sciatic notch, iliac spines (anterior superior, anterior inferior, posterior superior, posterior inferior) |
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Ischium- middle posterior |
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ischial tuberoisty, ischial spine, lesser sciatic notch |
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Head-medial, neck, shaft, greater trochanter-next to head, lesser trochanter-medial, linea aspera- rough ridge posterior, medial and lateral condyles, intercondylar notch or fossa |
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head(medial and lateral condyles), tibial tuberosity-anterior bump under knee, anterior crest or margib- rough ridge-shin-wacking it, medial malleolus |
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head, lateral malleolus-outter portion of ankle |
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calcaneus-heal bone, talus or astragulus-sticks up articulates with tibia-ankle joint, navicular-below talus, cuboid, cuneiforms(medial, intermediate and lateral) |
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distal end of femur, proxmial end of tibia-medial and femur, patella |
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knee joint- tendons/ligaments |
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Definition
quadriceps tendon-on top of knee incases patella, patellar ligament-attached on tibula tibinous, tibial-fibular collateral ligaments, anterior, inside joint-posterior cruciate ligaments- down |
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Medial on tibia, lateral over fibula |
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Muscles that move the thigh |
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Definition
move the hip joint, attachment- pelvic girdle and femur |
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Definition
O-thoracic and lumbar vertebrae I-lesser trochanter of femur A-flexes hip |
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Definition
O-ilium I-proximal end of femur A-adducts and medially rotates hip |
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O-publis I-medial surface of tibia A-adducts hip |
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adductor magnus- posterior |
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Definition
O-pubis and ischial tuberosity I-linea aspera of femur A-adducts hip |
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Adductor longus-posterior |
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Definition
O-pubis I-linea aspera of femur A-adducts hip |
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Gluteus Maximus-posterior butt muscle |
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Definition
O-ilium, sacrum, coccyx, lumbodorsal fascia I-iliotibial tract and femur A-extends hip |
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Gluteus medius- posterior butt muscle |
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Definition
O-iliac crest I-greater trochanter of femur A-abducts hip |
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Tensor fasciae latae- lateral anterior |
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Definition
O-iliac creat and anterior iliac spine I-iliotibial tract- leads into illiotibula band A-flexes hip |
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Muscles that move the leg |
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O-anterior superir iliac spine I-medial surface of tibia A-flexes knee, flexation and lateral rotation of hip |
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lef extendards, kicking ball, anterior |
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O-anterior inferior iliac spine I-tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament A-extends knee, flexes hip |
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O-linea aspera I,A-same as Rectus femoris |
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posterior, leg flexes, kicking butt |
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O-ischial tuberosity adn linea aspera of femur I-lateral condyle of tibia, head of fibula A-knee flexor, extends hip |
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O-ischial tuberosity I-proximal end of tibia A-same as biceps femoris |
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O-ischial tuberosity I-medial condyle of tibia A-same as biceps femoris |
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Muscles that move the foot |
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O-femoral condyles I-calacneus via calcaneal (Achilies) tendon A-plantarflexion adn inversion, knee flexion |
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O-tibia and fibula I-calcaneus via calcaneal (achilies) tendon A-plantarflexion |
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O-lateral condyle of tibia I-tarsal and metatarsal A-dorsiflexion, inversion |
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