Term
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Definition
Supraorbital Foramen
Frontal Sinus |
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Term
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Definition
Superior orbital fissure
Inferior orbital fissure
Greater wing
Lesser Wing
Sella turcica
Optica Foramen
Foramen Ovale
Foramen Rotundum
Foramen spinosum
Foramen sacerum
Lateral and Medial Pterygoid processes |
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Term
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Definition
Perpendicular plate
Superior & middle nasa concha
Cribriform Plate
Olfactory (cribriform) foramina
Crista galli |
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Term
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Definition
Infraorbital foramen
Alveolar processes
Palatine process
Incisive foramen
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Term
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Definition
Body
Ramus
Alveolar processes
Angle
Mental foramen
Coronoid process
Mandibular condyle
Mandibular notch
Mandibular foramen |
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Term
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Definition
Petrous portion
Internal acoustic (auditory) meatus/canal
Jugular foramen
Carotid canal
Zygomatic process
Squamous region
Styloid process
Mastoid process
External acoustic (auditory) meatus
Stylomastoid foramen
Mandibular fossa |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Foramen magnum
Groove for sigmoid sinus
Groove for transverse sinus
Hypoglossal canal
Occipital condyles
External occipital protruberance
Styloikd processes |
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Term
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Definition
connects transverse to spinous process
(cut during surgery) |
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Term
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Definition
| connects body to transverse process |
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Term
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Definition
7
body
spinous process
vertebral forament
transverse process
transverse foramen |
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Term
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Definition
C1
articular facet for dens - has no body
superior and inferier articular processes and facets
anterior and posterior arches |
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Term
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Definition
2
body and dens - has odontoid process
superior and inferier articular processes and facets |
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Term
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Definition
12
body
superior and inferier articular processes and facets
spinous process - points inferiorly
vertebral foramen -
transverse process - contains costal facets |
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Term
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Definition
5
body
superior ;and inferier articular processes and facets
spinous process
vertebral foramen
transverse process |
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Term
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Definition
5
anterior sacral foramina
posterior sacral foramina
median sacral crest
auricular surfaces
superior articular processes
sacral hiatus |
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Term
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Definition
| covers surfaces; lines insides of organs and body cavities |
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Term
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Definition
| Protects, binds together, and supports organs |
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Term
| Simple Squamouns Epithelium |
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Definition
Single layer of thin, flat, irregularly-shaped cells -single nucleus in center
Location: Air sacs in lungs lining of heart chambers and lumen of blood vessels, serous membranes of body cavities |
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Term
| Simple Cuboidal Epithelium |
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Definition
Single layer of cells as tall as they are wide -centrally located nucleus
Location: Thyroid gland follicles, kindey tubules, ducts and secretory regions of most glands, surface of ovary |
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Term
| Ciliated Simple Columnar Epithelium |
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Definition
single layer fall, narrow, ciliated cells, oval shaped nucleus oriented lengthwise in the basal region of the cell, goblet cells may be present
Location: Lining of uterine tubes and larger bronchioles of respiratory tract |
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Term
| Stratified Cuboida Epithelium |
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Definition
Two or more layer of cells, cells at the apical surface are cuboidal
Location: large ducts in most exocrine glands and in some parts of the male urethra |
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Term
| Stratified Columnar Epithelium |
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Definition
Two or more layer of cells, cells at the apical surface are columnar
Location: found in large ducts of some exocrine glands and in some regions of the male urethra |
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Term
| Psedostratified Columnar Epithelium |
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Definition
Single layer of cells with varying heights that appear multilayered, all cells connect to the basement membrane
Location: Ciliated form lines most of respiratory tract, including nasal cavity, part of pharyyns, larynx, trachea, bronchi. |
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Term
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Definition
Epithelial appearance varies, binucleated
Location: Lining of urinary bladder, ureters, and part of urethra |
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Term
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Definition
Fibroblasts Cells
surround nerves, vessels, subcutaneous layer
Binds and packs aound organs |
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Term
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Definition
Adipicytes
Protects, stores fat, insulates
subcutaneous layer, surrounding kidney and selected other organs |
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Term
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Definition
Meshwork of reticular fibers
Forms stroma of lymphatic organs
stroma of spleen , liver, lymph nodes, bone marrow |
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Term
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Definition
Densely packed collagen fibers ar parallel to direction of stress
Provides great strength and fleibility primearily in a single direction
Tendons and ligaments |
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Term
| Dense irregular connective tissue |
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Definition
Provides tensile strength in all directions
Dermis, capsules of organs |
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Term
| Elastic connective tissue |
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Definition
Provides framework and supports organs
Walls of large arteries |
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Term
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Definition
smooth surface for movement at joints, model for bone growth, supports soft tissue
Location: most of fetal skeleton, covers articular ends of long bones, costal cartilage, most of the larynx, trachea nose |
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Term
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Definition
function: resists compressin, absorbs shock in some jonts
Location: Intervertebral discs, pubic syphysis, menisci of knee joints |
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Term
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Definition
Function: Maintains structue and shape while permitting extensive flexibilty
Location: External ear, epiclottic os the larynx |
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Term
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Definition
Function: responsible for foluntary body movements, locomotion, heat proction
Location: attaches to bones or sometimes to skin, also found in the voluntary shincters, lips, urethra, anus |
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Term
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Definition
Function: involuntary contractin and relaxation up blood in hear
Location: heart wall |
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Term
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Definition
Function: Involuntary movements and motion, move material through organs
Location: wall of hollow internal organs such as vessels, airways, stomach , bladdr, uterus |
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Term
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Definition
| 1st layer of the epidermis |
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Term
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Definition
| 2nd layer - seen only in thick skin - palms ,soles of feet |
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Term
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Definition
3rd layer
keratinizatin begins in this layer |
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Term
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Definition
4th layer
epidermal dendritic cells present |
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Term
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Definition
5th layer
Deepest lingel layer of cuboidal to low columnar cells in contact with the basement layer
mitosis occurs here, contains keratinocyes, melanocytes, and tactile cells |
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Term
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Definition
Location: axillary, anal, areolar, and pubic regions
Sweat gland |
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Term
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Definition
| Associated with hair follicles |
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Term
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Definition
Thermoregulation
Secretion of excess water
Protection |
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Term
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Definition
| found in the trachea, portions of the larynex, articular joint, epiphyseal plates |
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Term
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Definition
| located in the intervertebral discs, menisci of the knee, and the pubic symphysis |
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Term
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Definition
| Found in the auricle of the ear, external auditory canal, and the epiglottis |
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Term
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Definition
| growth from within the cartilage |
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Term
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Definition
| growth along the cartilages's outside edge |
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