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Body Structure and Directional Terminology
Mastering Healthcare Terminology Chapter 1
12
Nursing
Undergraduate 2
09/13/2011

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Term
Acronym
Definition
A word formed from the initial letters of other words
Term
Acute
Definition
Abrupt, severe onset (acu- means "sharp")
Term
Chronic
Definition
Developing slowly and lasting for a long time (chron/o means "time").
Term
Combining Forms
Definition
Word roots with their respective combining vowels
Term
Decodable Term
Definition
Those terms that can be broken into their Greek and Latin word parts and given a working definition based on the meanings of those word parts
Term
Diagnosis
Definition
The disease or condition that is named after a healthcare professional evaluates a patient's signs, symptoms, and history.
Term
Eponym
Definition
Terms that are named after a person or place associated with the term
Term
Nondecodable Term
Definition
Words used in medicine whose definitions must be memorized without the benefit of word parts
Term
Prefixes
Definition
Word parts that sometimes appear at the beginning of a term
Term
Prognosis
Definition
A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease or disorder
Term
Signs
Definition
An objective finding of a disease state (e.g. fever, high blood pressure, rash)
Term
Symptoms
Definition
A subjective report of a disease (pain, itching)
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