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Body Planes & Directional Terms
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12
Anatomy
Undergraduate 2
01/31/2012

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Cards

Term
superior (directional)
Definition
toward head
Term
inferior (directional)
Definition
toward feet
Term
anterior (body plane)
Definition
front side of body
Term
posterior (body plane)
Definition
backside of body
Term

medial (directional terms)

Definition

towards the midline of the body

 

(i.e. the heart is medial to the arm)

 

Term
laterl (directional terms)
Definition

toward the outside of the body, away from the midline

 

(i.e. the arms are lateral to the chest)

Term
intermediate (directional terms)
Definition

somewhere between a more medial and a more lateral structure

 

(i.e. the collarbone is intermediate between the breastbone and shoulder)

Term
superficial
Definition

not very deep, toward or at the body surface

 

(i.e. the skin is superficial to the skeletal muscles)

Term
deep
Definition

more internal

 

(i.e. the lungs are deep to the skin)

Term
sagital (body plane)
Definition
divides the body into right and left parts and sides
Term
midsagittal or medial
Definition
sagittal plane that lies on the midline
Term
frontal or coronal (body plane)
Definition
divides the body into anterior and posterior parts
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