Shared Flashcard Set

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anyce739 BM3 SWE
ADVANCEMENT
329
Business
Professional
08/26/2014

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Cards

Term
A list of all equipment and its location is called a _____.
Definition
outfit list
Term
True or False. The manner in which you use the radiotelephone reflects directly upon your commanding officer.
Definition
A. True
Term

When the proword

OVER is used, the required action is?

Definition
Response is required
Term

When the proword

OUT is used, the required action is?

Definition
No response is required
Term
What is the recommended distance you should keep the microphone away from your lips when speaking on a radio?
Definition
1/2 to 1 inch
Term

Which of the following

IS NOT a basic radio procedure that should be followed?

Definition
Say over and out together
Term
When contacting a Coast Guard ship by radio, what should be inserted before the name of the ship?
Definition
"Coast Guard"
Term

The pro-word

"I SAY AGAIN" means?

Definition
I am repeating the transmission you have requested.
Term

The proword

"WILCO" means?

Definition
I will comply with your last order or request.
Term
True or False. When you spell words phonetically you should say the word before and after the spelling of the word?
Definition
True
Term
When you have the punctuation mark parenthesis in your text, how is it spoken?
Definition
Brackets on/Brackets off
Term
Operations and position reports are normally provided every _____ minutes?
Definition
30
Term
What is the maximum amount of time allowed without hearing an operations and position report with your boat before contacting the Operational Commander?
Definition
60 minutes
Term
What channel is frequency 157.100 MHz?
Definition
22A
Term
What channel is frequency 156.800 MHz?
Definition
16
Term
True or False. All vessels equipped with a VHF-FM radio are required to monitor Channel 16.
Definition
True
Term
The pro-word MAYDAY is spoken how many times when transmitting a distress call on the radio?
Definition
3
Term
On a Coast Guard cutter with two masts, where do you display the CG Ensign?
Definition
Fore mast
Term

What colors are on the second substitute (2

nd Sub) pennant?

Definition
White and Blue
Term
The Third Sub is flown to indicate____?
Definition
Absence of Commanding officer
Term
The Union Jack is flown from the Jack Staff while moored except during _____?
Definition
Captain’s Mast
Term
The church and Jewish worship pennants are authorized to be flown from the same halyard and above the National ensign?
Definition
True
Term
On a speaker’s platform, the ensign is displayed flat. Where should it be placed?
Definition
Above and behind the speaker
Term
Choose the flag or pennant that is a mark of authority.
Definition
Coast Guard ensign
Term
The top of the mast on a ship is called the _____?
Definition
truck
Term
What Flag is displayed at the bow of a boat in the Coast Guard when a governor general is embarked on an official occasion?
Definition
Union Jack
Term
When Full dress ship is required on your vessel and one whole set of the flags have been displayed, but does not complete the rainbow effect from bow to stern, how do you fill in the remainder of the rainbow?
Definition
Repeat the same sequence, beginning with Flag 3 and Flag 4 as appropriate
Term
Which of the following national holidays do you full dress ship when not underway?
Definition
President’s Day
Term
Where does the POW/MIA flag fly on board cutters?
Definition
Port yard arm inboard halyard
Term
While underway, the National Ensign is displayed from the gaff?
Definition
True
Term
During the playing of the National Anthem during morning or evening colors, when in uniform, and you cannot see the National Ensign being raised you would_____.
Definition
stop and face the direction of the music, and render a salute.
Term
When folding the National Ensign how many steps are there?
Definition
6
Term
What are the three rules of thumb for personal protective equipment (PPE)?
Definition

A. IDENTIFY THE PPE

B. TRAIN / QUALIFY

C. WEAR THE PPE

Term
What are some examples of PPE?
Definition

A. Gloves

B. Color Coded Hardhats

C. Chaps

Term
When landing a load, never _____, Always _____.
Definition
PUSH / PULL
Term
A wire rope for cargo hoisting will start with a safety factor of __ to __ when new?
Definition
5 to 1
Term
Inspections of all weight handling equipment for obvious defects shall be done how often?
Definition
Daily or before each use
Term
What does it mean to "slew" the hoist?
Definition
Rotate
Term
What is the minimum number of wraps that chain or wire rope must be wrapped around the drum at all times?
Definition
5
Term
Running rigging refers to?
Definition
Moveable lines
Term
Stays are standard rigging that ____?
Definition
Run fore and aft
Term
Rigging used to a support mast, includes _________?
Definition

  • Shrouds
  • Running Rigging
  • Standing Rigging

Term
What name is given to a block and tackle that is reeved with a 3 to 1 mechanical advantage?
Definition
Luff Tackle
Term
On a wire rope a "lay length" is equal to?
Definition
Distance for one strand to complete a wrap around the core
Term
If only one broken wire is found within one lay length of an end fitting, then the wire rope is considered unserviceable?
Definition
True
Term
If improper practices are used in uncoiling and unreeling wire rope _____ will occur.
Definition
deformation and kinking
Term
Of the different types of "end fittings" used on wire rope which is the only one that absorbs vibration?
Definition
Feige Fitting
Term
A "Poured Socket" fitting has a breaking strength rated at ____ % of the original breaking strength of the line?
Definition
100%
Term
An eye made with wire clips has a breaking strength rated at ____ % of the original breaking strength of the line?
Definition
80%
Term
While using a brand new lifting sling, the Manufacturers Identification tag got ripped off, what must you do with the sling?
Definition
Discard the sling
Term
What is the correct terminology to describe the maximum weight that can be safely handled by the wire rope lifting sling?
Definition
Working Load Limit (WLL)
Term
On a chain sling what is a "Connecting Link" used for?
Definition
Connects the chain to the master link
Term
Who is authorized to repair a damaged synthetic web lifting sling?
Definition
Manufacturer only
Term
Of the following hitches which one will double the WLL of the sling?
Definition
Basket hitch
Term
What type of shackle is used to make a nearly permanent connection?
Definition
Bolt Pin
Term
True or False. Lifelines are tightened using turnbuckles.
Definition
True
Term
If you are at risk of falling more than ____ feet, you should wear an OSHA approved safety harness?
Definition
6
Term
The Bos’n Chair is always attached to the gantline by what means?
Definition
Double Becket Bend
Term
When finishing off a stage hitch to the paint stage what knot would you use?
Definition
Bowline
Term
True or False. A "Steamboat jack" is also known as a ratchet binder?
Definition
True
Term
When the Manufacturers’ I.D. tag is missing from a steamboat jack the jack is considered to be?
Definition
Unserviceable
Term
A "Tensor" is considered to be what type of gripe?
Definition
Temporary
Term
What is the use of opposing Gripes?
Definition
Restrain an object from moving side to side or fore and aft.
Term
What are used on deck to prevent buoys from rolling?
Definition
Head Blocks
Term
What is the minimum length the tag lines must be for saddles?
Definition
6 feet
Term
Which of the following eliminates the need for primary tie downs on a cutter landing of a helicopter?
Definition
Talon Grid system
Term
What type of tie-downs are used connect the Coast Guard small boats to the trailer?
Definition
Ratchet straps
Term
The force of water on the hull acting in a vertical or upward force (pushing it up) causing the vessel to float is ______.
Definition
buoyancy
Term
What type of keel has stiffeners (vertical or upright members to increase strength) to protect the boat’s hull plating, and reduce roll?
Definition
Bar keel
Term
What is the point on a vessel's underwater body that reaches the greatest depth, measured from the waterline to bottom of the keel?
Definition
draft
Term
What term is used to describe the difference between light displacement and loaded displacement?
Definition
dead weight
Term
Weight and buoyancy ______.
Definition
are equal to each other and act in opposite directions
Term
When a boat is at rest, the center of buoyancy acting upwards/vertically is below the center of gravity acting downwards. It is at this point that a boat is considered to be _________.
Definition
in equilibrium
Term
When a vessel collects ice on deck, the center of gravity will move ______ and ______ the ice on a vessel, affecting vessel stability.
Definition
Up, towards
Term
A tool used to open and close individual dogs on watertight doors and hatches is called a ________.
Definition
dogging wrench
Term
Watertight hatches can be mounted on the deck of a vessel in different ways. Of the following, which is NOT a feature on a watertight hatch?
Definition
Have a quick acting hatch actuator handle
Term
The knife edge on a water tight door, hatch, or scuttle, is bright, smooth, and ______.
Definition
unpainted
Term
When inspecting a watertight door, which of the signs will help you determine if flooding has occurred?
Definition

A. Observe if sweating is coming from the door indicating cold water is behind the door

B. Tapping on the length of the door, beginning at the bottom, to determine by change of sound if water is behind the door.

C. Slowly open the door a little and listen for hissing air escaping, and watch for water to escape around the gasket

Term
When using the tow bitt, the point where the static pulling force becomes such that any increase in engine load could lead to damage to the engine or tow bitt is called excessive ___________.
Definition
bollard pull
Term

.

The unused or belayed end of a line (it is the remaining part of the line, including the end that is not worked) is called the _____?

Definition
standing part
Term
Lines are made of natural or synthetic fibers, the fibers are twisted into______.
Definition
yarns
Term
Natural fiber and synthetic fiber line is measured by its _____ .
Definition
circumference
Term
Which of the following characteristics describe a plain laid line?
Definition
Three strands, right laid
Term
What is the name of the natural fiber plant manila line made from?
Definition
Abaca
Term
What type of synthetic line is half the strength of nylon, 25% lighter than nylon, and it is designed to float on water?
Definition
Polypropylene
Term
A periodic inspection of all working lines used at your unit should be made paying special attention to ______.
Definition
cockles
Term
After making a line fast to a cleat, the most common method of stowing the extra line on deck or on the dock is to ___________ the line.
Definition
coil
Term
What is the general term for any wooden support used in the rigging of a ship?
Definition
Spar
Term
When splicing three-strand, plaid-laid natural fiber line, there is a minimum of how many tucks per strand?
Definition
3
Term
The weakest point of a line is at the ____.
Definition
knot or splice
Term
When splicing three-strand, plaid-laid synthetic line, there is a minimum of how many tucks?
Definition
4
Term
When back splicing double-braided nylon line, tie a slip knot approximately ______ fid lengths from "X".
Definition
5
Term
When back splicing double-braided nylon line, at what mark do you pull the core from the cover?
Definition
X
Term
When back splicing double-braided nylon line, what is the distance from mark "1" to mark "2"?
Definition
A distance equal to the short section of the tubular fid.
Term
When eye splicing a large eye into double-braided nylon line, you are placing the cover into the core. Where is the fid holding the cover inserted into the core?
Definition
In at mark 2 and out at mark 3
Term
A __________ whipping is a durable method of securing strands of a line from coming unraveled.
Definition
permanent
Term
A ___________ whipping is a quick fix, which is not durable, and will easily unravel over time.
Definition
temporary
Term
What type of seizing is the most commonly used and most practical?
Definition
Round
Term
What is the standard number of figure eights used when making a line off to a bitt or Sampson post?
Definition
three
Term
Normally, only four lines are required when mooring. During times of foul weather the optional ______ lines may be used to provide additional holding strength
Definition
breast
Term
The Coast Guard-approved type III dynamic strength-tested personal flotation device (PFD) is rated for _______, and is established as the minimum flotation requirement for shore and cutter-based boat operations.
Definition
50 miles per hour
Term
The type III PFD, also known as a "flotation aid" has how many pounds of buoyancy at a minimum?
Definition
15.5
Term

When the command

SINGLE UP on line one (1) is given, this means to _____?

Definition
Take in all but one bight so there remains a single part to the line.
Term
Which of the following is a FALSE statement concerning the Coast Guard approved Type III PFD?
Definition
It will turn an unconscious crewmember’s face up
Term
What accessories shall be outfitted on PFDs in service?
Definition
A whistle and distress signal light (or personnel marker light)
Term
How many straps must be tightened on the antiexposure coveralls before entering the water?
Definition
7
Term
What condition is the Dry Suits stowed?
Definition
Clean and dry
Term
How many pounds of buoyancy does the antiexposure coverall provide?
Definition
22 to 45
Term
How many storage pockets does the Boat Crew Survival Vest have?
Definition
five
Term
The Personnel Marker Light (PML) "chemical light stick" may be worn on the boat crew survival vest. It is not an authorized substitute for the distress signal light. (True/False)
Definition
True
Term
In which direction does the boat immediately turn if someone falls overboard?
Definition
Toward the same side the person fell
Term
Which of the following influences the approach to recover a PIW?
Definition

A. Wind

B. Maneuverability of the boat

C. Sea/surf conditions

Term
What are the initial steps to be taken when you see a person fall over the side from a boat?
Definition
Sound alarm, throw a ring buoy, keep an eye on the MOB
Term
A surface swimmer surf cap is worn by surface swimmers during all deployments at night and when water temperature is below __ degrees.
Definition
72
Term
A mask and snorkel is used by surface swimmers _______________.
Definition
For all deployments
Term
What are surface swimmers wearing when they deploy from shore-based boats?
Definition
Whatever PFD and organizational clothing they got underway with
Term
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the boat swimmer harness?
Definition

A. Tending line that is 70-ft long

B. Has a buoyancy of 15.5 pounds

C. A rescue knife is attached to the harness waist strap.

D. All of the above

Term
Which visual signal between a surface swimmer and line tender would indicate that the surface swimmer is OK?
Definition
Taps top of head
Term
The Stokes litter is designed to transport incapacitated personnel _______.
Definition
between ships, boats, and helicopters
Term
Which strap on the Stokes litter goes over the chest floatation pads?
Definition
The black strap
Term
If the patient is secured to a backboard or spinal immobilization device, what do you do with this equipment when placing the patient into the stokes litter?
Definition
do not remove it
Term
Hypothermia occurs when your internal core body temperature drops to _____ degrees Fahrenheit or below.
Definition
95
Term
What is hypothermia is caused by?
Definition

A. Exposure to cold weather

B. Submersion in cold water

C. Decrease in body metabolism

D. All of the above

Term
In cases of severe hypothermia, the victim may _____ .
Definition
Shiver violently in waves until shivering ceases
Term
In a water survival situation when would you attempt to swim?
Definition
to reach a fellow survivor or a floating object
Term

On a life raft the painter line remains attached to the rack by a weak link which requires

_____ pounds of force to separate.

Definition
500
Term
A boat is less likely to capsize in ________.
Definition
deep, open water
Term
On a 41' Utility Boat (UTB), what is your first method of egress from inside the forward crew compartment after it has capsized?
Definition
Emergency escape hatch
Term
Which of the following is an example of a situation that may cause fatigue?
Definition

A. Operating in extreme hot or cold weather environments

B. Lack of sleep

C. Boredom

D. All of the above

Term

Alert crews should have a minimum of ______ continuous hours of crew rest before assuming alert duty and ______ continuous hours of crew rest in every ______ - hour period.

Definition
8, 8, 24
Term
An accelerated effect of the onset of fatigue will occur when ______ hours and ______ weather are a factor.
Definition
prolonged, heavy
Term
When making decisions about the period of time a crew will work, which of the following factors would NOT be taken into consideration?
Definition
Professional qualifications
Term
Whose responsibility is it to ensure each crewmember gets adequate rest prior to reporting for duty?
Definition
The individual boat crewmember
Term
To control fatigue and manage risk, which manual designates the maximum underway time limits?
Definition
U.S. Coast Guard Boat Operations and Training Manual, Volume I, COMDTINST M16114.32
Term
Missions occurring between the hours of ______ and ______ should be considered "high risk."
Definition
2300, 0500
Term

A condition of impaired mental and physical performance that reduces the

individual’s ability to respond to external stimuli is called?

Definition
Fatigue
Term

Which of the following is an antimotion sickness medication?

A. Dramamine

B. Bonine

C. Scolpamine patch

D. All of the above

Definition
D. All of the above
Term
Water puts out a fire by __________.
Definition
removing the heat element
Term
To break the element of the fire tetrahedron, which of the following BEST describes how smothering works?
Definition
Separates a fuel source from its oxygen supply
Term

Portable CO

2 extinguishers are used primarily for what class of fire?

Definition
small class C fires
Term
What is the approximate effective range of a CO2 fire extinguisher?
Definition
5 feet
Term
When using the AFFF extinguisher on a Class "C" fire, keep the nozzle a minimum of ______ feet away from the source of electricity.
Definition
4
Term
On the CG-P6 pump, the suction hose is ________ feet long.
Definition
15
Term
The CG-P6 discharge hose connection is what color?
Definition
Green
Term
Keep the legs of the bridle long enough so the angle of the legs stays less than _____ degrees.
Definition
30
Term
A heaving line on a small boat must be in good condition, at least _____ feet long, and free of rot or damage.
Definition
75
Term
When towing onboard a cutter a blue hardhat is worn by a _____.
Definition
Deck rigger/line handler
Term

The towing jackstay, also referred to as

the "strong back," is designed to secure and control the running of the towline while paying the towline out over the _____.

Definition
stern
Term
What knot is used to tie off the small stuff around the strong back?
Definition
square
Term
What type of shackle is not authorized for towing on Coast Guard cutters?
Definition
screw-pin
Term
On a leadline a piece of red cloth indicates ______ fathoms.
Definition
7
Term
What part of the anchor windless assembly controls the anchor chain into the whelps when the anchor chain is raised or lowered?
Definition
wildcat
Term

The cat’s

-paw is pivoted in the _____ position while the anchor and chain is "let go" and paid out over the side.

Definition
up
Term
Each shot of anchor chain is _____ fathoms (90 feet) in length.
Definition
15
Term
All the links in the last shot of anchor chain are painted _____.
Definition
red
Term
To pay out (lengthen) the anchor chain to the prescribed scope is called _____
Definition
veer
Term
An anchorage area must allow a full _____-degree swing for the boat, clear of any obstacles.
Definition
360
Term
You cutter is preparing to weigh anchor. When the anchor is tending up and down, report it and request permission from the bridge to _____ the anchor from the bottom.
Definition
break free
Term

On a globe, all the lines of latitude are called

_____.

Definition
parallels
Term
On a nautical chart, scales are graduated into degrees, minutes, tenths of minutes or
Definition
seconds
Term

On a globe, the lines of longitude are called

_____.

Definition
meridians
Term
One nautical mile is equal to 2,000 yards anywhere on the latitude scale
Definition
latitude scale
Term

Charted depths on nautical chart will

not be measured in _____:

Definition
yards
Term
One fathom equals 6 _____.
Definition
feet
Term
Most of the numbers on the chart represent charted depth soundings at
Definition
mean low water
Term

On a nautical chart when the lettering is

slanted it means features are _____.

Definition
affected by the tide
Term
On a Mercator projection chart, the lines of longitude are straight, vertical lines equal distance apart at all _____.
Definition
latitudes
Term
The U.S. Coast Guard publishes the Light List for lights in _____.
Definition
U.S. territorial waters
Term
One tenth (0.1) of a minute is equal to _____ seconds.
Definition
6
Term
The Global Positioning System (GPS)/ Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) requires a minimum of how many satellite signals to generate an accurate and reliable fix.
Definition
4
Term

What chart scale will show more detail on the chart because it is covering less area

?

Definition
1:20,000
Term
When measuring distance on a nautical chart and using the latitude scale, one degree (1°) equals _____ nautical miles.
Definition
60
Term
Where are the bar "graphic scales" located on a nautical chart?
Definition
Top and bottom margins
Term
On a moving boat, with the fathometer transducer placed 1 foot above the lowest point of the hull on the boat, if the fathometer reads 6 feet, it means?
Definition
You are in 7 feet of water
Term
On a lead line, what is loaded into the hollow end of the lead and picks up sediment when the lead hits the bottom.
Definition
tallow
Term
On a lead line, what is the 5 fathom mark?
Definition
One (1) white rag
Term

On a lead line, when a piece of leather, piece of rag, or a knot is used to identify a fathom on the lead line it is called a

_____.

Definition
mark
Term
On a lead line, you see the first white rag two feet below the surface of the water. This is 5 and 1/4 fathoms and is called out as _____.
Definition
"and a quarter five"
Term

True North on a compass rose is located on the _____?

Definition

outer ring

Term

To correct from a true heading to a compass heading you must _____.

Definition
add westerly error
Term

To correct from a compass heading to a true heading _____.

Definition

add easterly error

Term

The formula to calculate distance traveled is _____?

Definition

speed multiplied by time

Term

In a Time/Speed/Distance problem, the units of measurement are ______ for Distance, ______ for Speed, and ______ for Time.

Definition

Nautical miles; knots; hours and minutes.

Term

The distance traveled in yards over ______ minutes divided by 100 is the ship's speed in knots.

Definition

3

Term

When preparing a chart, an orange triangle inside a yellow circle indicates which of the following on the chart?

Definition

Visual and Radar object

Term
Dead reckoning is process of obtaining an approximate position by advancing a previous position using only _____?
Definition

speed and time

Term

A fix is the point of intersection of

_____ simultaneously obtained lines of position (LOP) indicating a vessel's exact position on a chart.

Definition
three or more
Term

You are plotting a fix on a paper nautical chart in pencil and you make an error on a visual bearing number, what do you do to obtain the vessel’s position?

Definition
immediately take another fix
Term

Every fix shall be labeled and have a properly labeled DR track projected ahead for at least _____ fix intervals.

Definition
2
Term

The distance a vessel moves along its original course from the time the rudder is put over until the new course is reached is called_____.

Definition

advance

Term

The distance the vessel moves perpendicular to the original course during the turn is called _____.

Definition

transfer

Term

To accurately predict the path of the ship during a turn a combination of advance and transfer must be used, and the ship must be at a constant speed with a constant _____.

Definition
rudder angle
Term

A vessel 50 meters or more in length at anchor is required to show

_____ all-round white lights.

Definition

2

Term

True or False: A vessel of 100 meters or more shall use lights to illuminate her decks; however, these deck lights are not considered anchor lights.

Definition

True

Term

A sailing vessel may combine the sidelights and stern light into one lantern carried near the top of the mast where it can best be seen, when it is less than _____ meters in length.

Definition

20

Term

What type of vessel has the option to carry two all-round lights in a vertical line, the upper being red and the lower being green?

Definition

sail boat

Term

A power driven vessel is meeting another power driven vessel in Inland waters, and signals one short blast to mean, "I intend to leave you on my _____ side."

Definition

port

Term

A power driven vessel is crossing another power driven vessel in Inland waters, and signals two short blasts to mean, "I intend to leave you on my _____ side."

Definition

starboard

Term

A sailboat in Inland waters is underway and making way in the fog. The sailboat will sound a signal of _____.

Definition

one prolonged blast followed by two short blasts not more than every 2 minutes

Term

On lookout watch, directly overhead is referred to as zenith or position angle

Definition

10

Term

While on lookout, fatigue, boredom, and environmental conditions all affect ______.

Definition

quality of scanning

Term

How does the OOD or coxswain acknowledge the helmsman’s response?

Definition

"Very well"

Term

Generally, STANDARD rudder is ______ degrees of rudder angle.

Definition

20

Term

Generally, FULL rudder is ______ degrees of rudder angle

Definition

30°

Term
When a Flag Officer is absent from the command for a period of _____ hours his personal flag is hauled down?
Definition
72
Term

From which halyard is the 3

rd substitute (third sub) pennant flown?

Definition
Starboard yardarm inboard
Term
List the two places that a union jack can be displayed?
Definition

Jack Staff

Signal Yardarm

Term
On a speaker’s platform, the national ensign is displayed on a staff will be positioned on the speaker’s _____ (left/right) side?
Definition
right side
Term
Where do you fly the Coast Guard Commissioning Pennant on a cutter with two masts?
Definition
Above the National Ensign on a pig stick on the main mast
Term
Who designates where the National Ensign is displayed?
Definition
Commandant of the U.S. Coast Guard
Term
On Memorial Day, if no gun salute is rendered, you raise the national ensign at _____ back up to the top of the halyard?
Definition
1220
Term
List the five circumstances when a national ensign will be displayed underway.
Definition

getting u/w or comming to anchor

falling in line with other ships

cruising near land

 during battle

as required to answer the dip of another ensign

Term
How many steps are there to fold the national ensign?
Definition
6
Term
How do you find the working load limit
Definition
When you divide the Breaking Strength by a Safety Factor(normally five)
Term
Initially operating a piece of mechanical equipment over its full range of motion is part of the:
Definition
Operational Check
Term
Coast Guard vessels have many crane and boom construction variations. List three basic parts of a crane’s nomenclature.
Definition

Pedestal

Boom

Falls

Term
What protects wire rope and chain from becoming over-twisted when the load rotates?
Definition
swivel
Term
List the three types of small boat launching equipment employed onboard a Coast Guard cutter:
Definition

Luffing Davit

Slewing Davit Arm

Gantry Crane

Term
What is a metal cylinder that creates friction on the line and enables the person manning the line to easily maintain positive control, keeping it from paying out unintentionally?
Definition
Ratchet Roller Drum
Term
The crossdeck operator has to work in conjunction with the _____ .
Definition
Crane Operator
Term
What does an inhaul winch do?
Definition
Raises and lowers the mooring chain of a buoy by spooling the mooring chain on a large drum.
Term
Running rigging includes
Definition
all movable lines and wire rope rove through blocks.
Term
A block’s rotating pulley is also known as a __________________?
Definition
Sheave
Term
A snatch block is used to ____________________ the direction a wire rope or line is being pulled
Definition
fairlead
Term
What is the name of the part on a snatch block that can be opened and closed?
Definition
check plate
Term
The linier measurement that represents the distance it takes on strand to complete a wrap around the core is known as:
Definition
Lay Length
Term
Wire rope is considered unserviceable if the following exists:
Definition
A.
6 broken wires in one lay length
B.
3 broken wires in one strand in one lay length
C.
Valley Break
D.
All of the above
Term
A synthetic round sling must be removed from service if the core is visible through the cover.
Definition
True
Term
List the three basic types of synthetic sling hitches used to increase lifting power and best suit connection points:
Definition

verticle

basket

chocker

Term
Which of the three basic hitches can double the working load limit of a sling?
Definition
basket
Term
List 3 types of shackles
Definition

screw pin

bolt pin

split key

Term
What is the name of a double-ended component used on lifelines, rigging, and stoppers?
Definition
Turnbuckle
Term
List four locations where griping-down equipment is performed in the Coast Guard?
Definition

BUOY DECK GRIPES

CUTTER BOAT GRIPES

HELICOPTER TIE DOWN STRAPS

SMALL BOAT AND TRAILER TIE DOWN STRAPS

Term
A type of ratchet binder used to gripe down buoys on a deck is more commonly referred to as a
Definition
STEAM BOAT JACK
Term
The basic buoy deck gripe consists of:
Definition

HERC ALLOY CHAIN

FOUNDRY HOOKS

STEAMBOAT JACKS

Term
A griping tensor is used for:
Definition
Temporary griping while working a buoy on deck
Term
While griping buoys, all gripe lead angles should do two things. What are these two things?
Definition

PULL THE OBJECT TO THE DECK

RESTRAIN THE OBJECT FROM FALLING OVER THE SIDE

Term
What positions must be manned prior to un-griping the cutter boat?
Definition

SAFETY OBSERVER

BOAT DAVIT CAPTIAN

Term
When using straps to tie-down, what type of hook will not fall out of the eye when slack?
Definition
CLIP HOOKS (SELF MOUSING)
Term
What is normally attached to the flat, nylon web strap tie-down to pull the hooks at either end closer together and lock them in place?
Definition
RATCHETING MECHANISM
Term
If you place a buoy sinker on deck, the boat will become _______________________.
Definition
less stable
Term
If you place a buoy sinker over the port side with the crane, the boat will _________ and become ________ stable.
Definition
heel to port less
Term
A vessel with a broad beam will have better _______ than a vessel with a narrow beam.
Definition
transverse stability
Term
Wind will cause a sailboat to _______ to one side.
Definition
heel
Term
List five of the eight subgroup items that may appear on a Compartment check-off list (CCOL).
Definition

ACCESS

DRAINAGE

PLUMBING

FIREMAIN

VENTILATION

Term
A usable PFD is labeled "Coast Guard Approved," is in good serviceable condition, and _____.
Definition
of appropriate size for the intended user
Term
Type III PFD has a minimum flotation of _____ pounds of buoyancy.
Definition

15

.5

Term
The Coast Guard-approved Type III PFD _____ turn an unconscious or exhausted crewmember face up in the water.
Definition
will not
Term
If the boat crew survival vest is not worn over the Type III PFD, a personnel marker light or strobe light and a _____ are required.
Definition
whistle
Term
The Type III dynamic strength-tested PFD for Coast Guard use is rated for _____ mph.
Definition
50
Term
What dictates the type of recovery that will be used for an MOB emergency? _____________________________________________
Definition
PHYSICAL CONDITION
Term
When is a person considered "dead weight?"
Definition
When the person is out of the water
Term
What considerations should be given to the method for a multiple PIW recovery?
Definition

ARE 1 OR MORE PIW'S INJURED

WHICH PIW'S HAVE PFD'S

HOW CLOSE TO THE BEACH OR JETTY

AGE AND PHYSICAL CONDITION

Term
The thickness requirement for the five-finger neoprene gloves worn by surface swimmers is _____ millimeters.
Definition
3 or 5
Term

 

Taps top of head

Definition

 

 

 

I am OK/Are you ok?

Term

 

One arm raised over head

Definition

 

 

 

Advance

Term

 

One arm waving overhead

Definition

 

 

 

Take up slack/I am ready to return to vessel.

Term

 

Two arms waving overhead

Definition

 

 

 

Help/do you need help?

Term
What are the three different configurations for the Stokes litter?
Definition

BASIC

SURFACE

HELO HOISTING

Term
Of the five color-coded restraint straps, which color strap restrains the flotation pads?
Definition
Black
Term
When strapping in a patient, what must be done if the patient is wearing a buoyant garment?
Definition
DO NOT REMOVE IT
Term
Two positions that can be used to retain body heat are the:
Definition

HELP

HUDDLE

Term
The six-person rescue and survival raft is usually carried on Coast Guard boats greater than _____ feet in length.
Definition
30
Term
On a rescue and survival raft, what is the amount of force required to separate the weak link from the painter line?
Definition
500 pounds
Term
On a Coast Guard cutter, the number of life rafts required to be carried is based upon the_____.
Definition
cutter’s total available berthing
Term
What is the service life of the 8- and 25-person Coast Guard-approved life raft?
Definition
25 years
Term
You are a crewmember on a 25-foot RBS boat. What are the maximum underway hours in 5 foot seas? And what amount of rest is required afterward?
Definition

6HRS U/W

8HRS OF SLEEP

Term
Which of the following is NOT a liquid fuel?
Definition
Acetylene
Term
Extinguishing agents put out fires by breaking one or more of the four elements of a fire tetrahedron. What are the four different processes that can be used to accomplish this?
Definition

COOLING

SMOTHERING

CHAIN BREAKING

OXYGEN DILUTING

Term
Halon 1301 is a colorless, odorless gas that extinguishes a fire by inhibiting its chemical reaction.
Definition
False
Term
What is the CG-P6 dewatering pump output (gallons per minute) at approximately 12-foot suction lift?
Definition
250
Term

Which of the following actions should

not be attempted if the CG-P6 dewatering pump fails to start?

Definition
Disconnect the throttle and operate manually
Term
When shutting down the CG-P6 dewatering pump, the pump oil level may be checked in _____ location(s).
Definition
two
Term

What type of PFD shall

not be worn during towing operations?

Definition
INFLATABLE
Term
What color is the hard hat of the deck rigger?
Definition
BLUE
Term
What color is the safety supervisor’s hard hat?
Definition
WHITE
Term

Depending on the cutter, a towing hawser can range in length from

_______________ feet to _________________ feet.

Definition
600 - 900
Term
List the three line throwing devices approved to pass lines from one vessel to another:
Definition

HEAVING LINES

BOLOU

 LINE THROWING GUNS

Term

To mark the third shot of anchor chain, there should be _____ wraps of wire place on the stud of the 3

rd link on either side of the detachable link.

Definition
3
Term

To mark the third shot of anchor chain, there should be _____ wraps of wire place on the stud of the 3

rd link on either side of the detachable link.

Definition
3
Term
What depth of water is considered shallow, when it comes to anchorage area?
Definition
40’ or less
Term
Enough anchor rode should be paid out so the lower end of the rode forms an angle of ______degrees (or less)?
Definition
8
Term
When performing the windlass test, is the windlass motor engaged or disengaged from the wildcat?
Definition
DISENGAGED
Term
What methods are used for letting go the anchor?
Definition
STOPPER / BRAKE
Term
What process is used to adjust the length of rode while at anchor?
Definition
VEEREING THE ANCHOR
Term
MK-124 Smoke and Illumination Signal
Definition
    • The device has two raised bands around its circumference on its night end

  • Burns for about 20 seconds
  • Day end produces ORANGE SMOKE
  • This signal is used to attract rescue teams in daylight or nighttime

Term
MK-79 Signal Kit
Definition
    • Contains seven screw-in cartridge flares and one pencil-type projector

  • Altitude of 250-650 feet
  • Burn time is a minimum time of 4.5 seconds
  • Luminous intensity is about 12,000 candlepower
 

Term
MK-127-A1 Parachute Illumination Flare
Definition

 

    • Altitude of 650 to 700 feet

  • Burns for about 36 seconds
  • 125,000 candlepower
  • Descends at a rate of 10 to 15 feet per second

Term
Where are the edition number and date located on a chart?
Definition
LOWER LEFT CORNER
Term
How many colors will you find on a nautical chart? ______.
Definition
6
Term
Special notices are located on buff areas only? True/False?
Definition
FALSE
Term
List the five main sections of information you could find in the Chart 1 book.
Definition

GENERAL

TOPOGRAPHY

HYDROGRAPHY

AIDS AND SERVICES

ALAPHABETICAL INDEXES

Term
What is the marking for 3 fathoms on a lead line?
Definition
3 STRIPS OF LEATHER
Term
There are two ways to report the depth soundings using a lead line.
Definition

These are "by the mark"

or

"by the DEEP"

Term
What are the two terms used to identify common directions used on a compass card?
Definition

CARDINAL

INTER CARDINAL

Term
Define Deviation?
Definition
MAGNETIC INERFERENCE ON THE COMPASS
Term
Define Variation?
Definition
EVER CHANGING FLUCUATIONS IN THE EARTHS MAGNETIC FORCE FIELDS
Term
True or False. Variation remains the same for all headings in the same geographic area?
Definition
True
Term
A properly marked track line has what three pieces of information?
Definition
COURSE DISTANCE SPEED
Term
An alphabetical list of place names giving geographic coordinates is called a _____ ?
Definition
GAZATTER
Term
After correcting a nautical chart, you place Notice to Mariners number and initials in lower _____-hand corner of chart.
Definition
LEFT
Term
When preparing gazetteer point symbols on a nautical chart, what symbol is used for a visual only object?
Definition
yellow circle
Term
Two parallel lines cross the track-line to indicate a _______ ________.
Definition
SHIFT POINT
Term
When underway, the bridge team and CIC shall never shift to a different paper chart at the same time or when else?
Definition

DURING ATRIP

DURING AN IMPEDING COUSE CHANGE

DURING A TURN

Term
A graphic vector diagram in which one side represents the set and drift of the current, one side represents the ship's course and speed, and the third side represents the actual track, is called?
Definition
Current triangle
Term
What is Speed of advance (SOA)?
Definition
THE INTENDED SPEED OR THE SPEED YOU WISH TO MAKE GOOD WITH RESPECT TO THE EARTH
Term
The trackball feature of the Scalable Integrated Navigation System (SINS) can be used to _____?
Definition

Select menu items and options

Shift the EBL/VRM functions

Term
Radar gain is the option used to_____.
Definition
adjust the overall strength of the radar image
Term
A racon is a type of radar beacon signal that _____?
Definition
produces a bearing and range to the beacon by echo
Term
The Electronic Bearing Line (EBL) will appear as a _____ on the screen?
Definition
Dashed Line
Term
On the Radar screen the Variable Range Marker (VRM) will appear as a _____?
Definition
Dashed Circle
Term
Naturally occurring conditions such as atmospheric noise, sea return, and precipitation can complicate radar interpretation by producing what is known as?
Definition
Clutter
Term
The primary means to obtain closest point of approach (CPA) is the _____?
Definition
Maneuvering Board
Term

North up display (zero degree) is useful for _____?

 

Definition
Long-range navigation
Term
CIRRO
Definition
High Clouds - Above 18,000 –20,000 feet "Curl, lock, or tuft of hair."
Term
ALTO
Definition
Medium Clouds - From 7,000 to 18,000 feet
Term
STRATO
Definition
Low Clouds - From near the ground to 7,000 feet "Spread out, flatten, or cover with a layer."
Term
CUMULUS
Definition
"Heap, a pile, an accumulation."
Term
NIMBUS
Definition
"Rainy cloud."
Term
The combination of a cold front and a warm front is called an ______ front?
Definition
OCCULATED FRONT
Term
Relative Wind (RW) + Ships Heading (SH) =_____________.
Definition
APPARENT WIND
Term
What is the significance of the Barometric pressure dropping steadily?
Definition
FOUL WEATHER APPROACHING
Term
Why is the sea surface temperature measured several feet below the water surface?
Definition
TO ELIMINATE ERROR DUE TO THE SUN HEATING THE SURFACE
Term
The accumulation of ice on the rigging, deckhouses, and deck areas is called ___________________!!
Definition
ICE ACCRETION
Term
What abbreviation is used to record "Giant Ice Flow"?
Definition
FG
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