Term
Blood and it components are made where? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are the three functions of blood? |
|
Definition
Distribution Regulation Protection |
|
|
Term
4 factors of distribution |
|
Definition
Oxygen Transport Nutrient Transport Metabolic Transport and removal Hormone Transport |
|
|
Term
3 Factors of Regulation (homeostasis) |
|
Definition
Maintains blood volume and pH levels Regulates body temperature |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Prevents infection/transporting immune elements Prevents blood loss/ transporting clotting factors |
|
|
Term
Blood has two parts, what are they? |
|
Definition
Formed elements and plasma |
|
|
Term
What are the formed elements of blood? |
|
Definition
Leukocytes, erythrocytes, and platelets |
|
|
Term
Is plasma coagulated or non-coagulated? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Is serum coagulated or non-coagulated? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the function of serum? |
|
Definition
use to measure chemicals like glucose, liver enzymes and cholesterol |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Measure erythrocytes and hemoglobin |
|
|
Term
What percentage of plasma is water? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What percentage of plasma are proteins? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Name the three proteins that make up plasma |
|
Definition
Albumins Globulins Fibrinogen |
|
|
Term
Which plasma protein is the most abundant? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
To maintain osmotic pressure/water balance |
|
|
Term
What are the three types of globulins? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Function of alpha and beta globulins? |
|
Definition
Transporting lipids though the blood stream |
|
|
Term
Function of gamma globulins? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Fibrinogen is made where? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Fibrinogen is like platelets in that it... |
|
Definition
plays a role in blood clotting |
|
|
Term
The other 1% of plasma is composed of what? |
|
Definition
Electrolytes, gasses, and wastes |
|
|
Term
T/F? The formed elements are living blood cells? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The formation and development of blood cells |
|
|
Term
The precursor cell of hematopiesis is called the... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The stem cell is also known as... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The pluripotent stem cell found in the red bone marrow is called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
When the hemocytoblast undergoes mitosis in the red bone marrow it forms two types of cells, what are they? |
|
Definition
A new stem cell and a precursor cell |
|
|
Term
A partially committed blood cell is missing a... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Erythropoietin is produced where? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Eruthropoietin stimulates what do to what? |
|
Definition
stimulates the hemocytoblasts to divide into eyrthrobalsts and then into erythrocytes |
|
|