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Examples of primary sources of law |
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US/State Constitutions
statutory, case, common law
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examples of secondary sources |
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legal encyclopedias, legal treaties & reviews |
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what is supreme law of land? |
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all powers not granted to fed. gov't are reserved for states |
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state constitutions are supreme w/in states unless...? |
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it conflicts w/ US Constitution or fed. law |
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created by legislative bodies (Congress) |
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created by administrations (ex. FDA) |
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states may adopt or reject |
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accepted by all 50 states |
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judge- made law
interprets a specific law |
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courts of law/remedies of law |
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limited to awarding payments of $$ or property |
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courts of equity/remedies of equity |
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orders a specific performance |
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doctrine of stare decisis |
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when an issue has previously been brought to the court |
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defines and describes and creates rights (21up can drink) |
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rules for enforcing rights. makes weak cases stronger |
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b/w people & gov't
$ is involved
no prison time involved
not guilt but liability
plaintiff and defend. |
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b/w individuals and society
prescribes punishments
gov't vs defendant
concerned w/ guilt |
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party who initiates proceedings |
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one accused of wronging plaintiff |
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party appealling a case to higher court |
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party against whom an appeal is taken |
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where to find primary sources of law? |
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US states code
state/ fed. decisions |
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