Shared Flashcard Set

Details

BIS 104 (Lec)
Final Exam Review
70
Computer Networking
Undergraduate 1
04/03/2012

Additional Computer Networking Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is a network?
Definition
Collection of computers and hardware
Communicate while sharing hardware, software & data
Term
Star Network
Definition
All network devices connected to a central device
Term
Bus Network
Definition
Central cable in which all networks connect to
Term
Mesh Network
Definition
A number of different connections between network devices
Term
Client Servers
Definition
Different computers/devices for requesting and processing data
Term
Peer to Peer (P2P)
Definition
Connecting via a network or the internet directly
Term
PAN, LAN, MAN, WAN
Definition
Personal
Local
Metropolitan
Wide
Term
Digital Signal
Definition
0s and 1s
Term
Analog Signal
Definition
Continuous waves
Term
Serial Transmission
Definition
One after another along a single path
Term
Parallel Transmission
Definition
One byte at a time, each bit takes a separate path
Term
Bandwidth
Definition
Amount of data that can be transferred in a given time
Term
Synchronous
Definition
Data is transferred at the same time to everyone (lecture)
Term
Asynchronous
Definition
Data is sent when it is ready to be sent (blog)
Term
Twisted-Pair Cable
Definition
Thin wire twisted together & coated in plastic
Term
Coaxial
Definition
Thick center wire, insulation, braided wire
Term
Fiber-Optic
Definition
Newest and fastest.
Hundreds of clear glass fiber strands
Term
Cellular Waves
Definition
Sent via cell phone towers
Term
Microwaves
Definition
High-frequencey radio signals that can send large quantities over long distances
Term
Satellites
Definition
Orbits the Earth and relays signals over long distances
Term
Radio Signals
Definition
Short-keyboard/mouse
Medium-PC to network
Long-Provide internet or cable access
Term
TCP/IP
Definition
Protocol for transferring data over the internet
Term
HTTP
Definition
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (Web pages)
Term
HTTPS
Definition
Secure HTTP
Term
FTP
Definition
File Transfer Protocol
Term
SMTP
Definition
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (e-mail)
Term
POP3
Definition
Post Office Protocol (e-mail)
Term
Ethernet
Definition
(802.3) Standard for wired networks
Term
Wi-Fi
Definition
(802.11) Wireless networking
Term
Wi-Fi SD Card
Definition
Automatically uploads photos from camera to internet
Term
Locked Phone
Definition
Tied to carrier
Term
Unlocked Phone
Definition
Able to switch carriers with SIM card
Term
Network Adapter
Definition
Connect a computer to a network
Term
Modem
Definition
Connect a computer to a network over telephone lines
Term
Router
Definition
Connect multiple networks
Term
Bridge
Definition
Connect 2 LANs
Term
Antenna
Definition
Increase range of Wi-Fi
Term
Switch
Definition
Connects multiple devices on a wired network and sends data to only intended receiver
Term
Repeater
Definition
Amplifies a signal
Term
ARPANET
Definition
U.S. network and then gave students access
Term
Internet vs WWW
Definition
Internet-Physical network
WWW-Collection of web pages
Term
Mosaic
Definition
1993-First web browser
Term
Online Communications
Definition
IM, Texting, Tweeting, Social Networking site
Term
Cookies
Definition
Small text files stored on hard drive from a web server
Term
Blog
Definition
One persons web page with short, updated entries
Term
E-Commerce
Definition
Online financial transactions
Term
Wikis
Definition
"Quick"
Creating and editing collaborative web pages
Term
FCC
Definition
Controls media outputs
Term
Dial-Up
Definition
Telephone
Term
Cable
Definition
Fast, direct via cable lines
Term
DSL
Definition
Fast via telephone lines
Term
Wireless
Definition
Wi-Fi, hotspots, etc.
Term
Mike PJ
Definition
Seasonality Core/Go
Term
Jeff McDowell
Definition
CMU Help Desk-Data Driven Philosophy
Term
Andrew Arena
Definition
FBI Agent
Term
Computer Crime or Cybercrime
Definition
Ant illegal act involving a computer
Term
Unauthorized Access
Definition
Gains access to a computer, network, file, etc., without permission
Term
Unauthorized Use
Definition
Using a computer resource for unauthorized activities
Term
Bot/Zombie Computer
Definition
PC controlled by a hacker
Term
Botnet
Definition
A group of bots controlled by an individual and can work together
Term
Malware
Definition
Any type of malicious software
Term
Virus
Definition
A program installed w/o the user's knowledge and alters computer operations
Term
Worm
Definition
Designed to cause damage
Term
Denial of Service (DoS)
Definition
Attempting to flood a server so that it shuts down or can not handle requests
Term
Distributed DoS (DDoS)
Definition
Directed towards popular sites and carried out via multiple computers
Term
Data Thief
Definition
Theft of data or info. located on or being sent from a pc.
Term
Phishing
Definition
Spoofed e-mails
Term
Pharming
Definition
Spoofed domain names
Term
Full Disk Encryption (FDE)
Definition
Protects the data on an entire computer
Term
Spam
Definition
Unsolicited email sent to large groups of individuals at once
Supporting users have an ad free experience!