Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Birth
Fall 2012
14
Nursing
Professional
09/20/2012

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is Lightening and when does it occur?
Definition

This is the process of the baby moving into the birth canal to prepare for birth.

Term
What are the Leopold's maneuvers and what does it entail?
Definition

This procedure is done to check the position of the baby.

  • Head position: up/down
  • Spine position: left/right
  • Chin position: Flexed/extended
  • Engagement

 

Term
How do you measure the frequency of contractions?
Definition

From one increment to the next is the frequency of these.

Term
What are some danger signs during contractions?
Definition
  • Duration: >90 seconds
  • Increment: <60 seconds

These are danger signs of these and can cause decreased O2 in the baby. 

Term
What is vertex presentation?
Definition

This is the presentation where the head is fully flexed and the occiput leads.

Term

Stages of Labor

1st Stage

Definition

Purpose of this stage: Dilation and Effacement 

Term

Stages of Labor

2nd Stage

Definition

Purpose of this stage: Expulsion of the baby

Term

Stages of Labor

3rd Stage

Definition

Purpose of this stage: Placental Expulsion- can take anywhere from 30 minutes to 1.5 hours

Term

Stages of Labor

4th Stage

Definition

Purpose of this stage: Recovery- decrease bleeding and start involution of uterus

Term

Stages of Labor

Three stages of the 1st Stage

Definition
  1. Latent: 3-5 min contractions/ 0-30% effacement/ 1-3 cm dilation/ mother is excited
  2. Active: stronger contractions/ 60-80% effacement/ 4-7 cm dilation/ mother is anxious/ may have epidural
  3. Transitional: intense contractions/ 1005 effacement/ 8-10 cm dilation/ mother is out of control
Term
What is the initial nursing action after an epidural block?
Definition

The initial nursing action after this is to check for sudden drop in blood pressure.

Term
What is a very common side effect of an epidural?
Definition

Bladder distension is a common side effect of this.

Term
What medication is used to counteract narcotic induced respiratory distress?
Definition

Narcan is used to counteract respiratory distress in this situation.

Term
What is the priority nursing action after having a sub-arachnoid block?
Definition

The priority nursing action after this process is to watch for a headache and have the pt lie flat for 6-8 hrs.

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