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-movement -posture -heat -stabilize joints |
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-striated -uni or bi nucleate |
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-not striated -uninucleate |
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-ability to receive and respond to stimuli |
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ability to shorten when stimulated |
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ability to recoil to resting length |
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-muscle fibers -CT -blood vessels -lymph vessels -nerve fibers |
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surrounds entire muscle/organ |
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-surrounds bundles of muscles cells (fascicles) |
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surrounds individual muscle cells (fibers) |
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-cylindrical cell 30 cm long -multinucleated -many mitochondria |
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-densely packed rod-like elements |
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single motor neuron and all muscle fibers it stimulates |
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-ACh is released -binds to receptors on Motor End Plate -stimulates contraction via Ca that activates A and M |
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-attachment of a muscle to an immovable or less movable bone |
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attachment of a muscle to a movable bone |
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-chewer -o-zygomatic bone -i-mandible -prime mover of jaw muscle |
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Definition
-"straight abdomen" -o-pubis -i-xiphoid process/costal cartilage (5-7) -flex/rotate lumbar region |
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-"triangular" -o-clavicle/scapula -i-humerus -prime mover of arm abduction |
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-"chest larger" -o-clavicle,sternum,cartilage ribs 1-6 -i-humerous -prime mover of arm flexion |
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-"widest back" -o-thoracic/lumbar vertabrae/lower ribs/ilium -i-humerus -prime mover of arm extension |
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-"two heads arm" -o-scapula/humerus -i-radius -flex elbow |
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-"three heads arm" -o-scapula/humerus/humerus -ulna -forearm extension |
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-"move to midline large" -o-ischium/pubis -i-femur -adducts and medially rotates thigh |
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Definition
-"straight femur" -o-illium -i-patella/tibia -extends knee/flexes hip -part of quads |
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-"two heads femur" -o-ischium/femur -i-tibia/fibula -extends hip/flexes knee -part of hamstring |
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