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a type of symbiosis where one-organism benefits and the other is harmed. EX: Mosquito feeds on human or dog
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a close relationship between two organisms where are lives near on or in the other and at least one organism benefit. 3 types: commensalism, mutualism, and parasitism.
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Catching, killing, and eating other organism.
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powerful effect on location and size of a population. Organisms compete for food, shelter and other resources.
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a series of events in which food and energy are transferred from one ecosystem to another.
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consists of many overlapping food chains. The food and energy links among the producers and consumers in an ecosystem.
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source of all food in an ecosystem. All food chains begin with producers.
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an organism that feeds directly or indirectly on producers. EX: bear
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Breaks down organisms into simpler substances
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a consumer that eats plants
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A consumer that eats meat and other animals
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A consumer that eats both meat and plants.
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living organisms. EX: insects, plants, animals
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non-living organisms. EX: sand, water, rock
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resources in an ecosystem (or shared) by means of wind, water, and animals
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the number of organisms living in a specified area. EX: 10 deer per acre of land.
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a factor that limits the growth of a population in an ecosystem EX: severe weather events, amount of rainfall
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is a group of organisms of the same type, living in the area.
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the living part of any ecosystem all the different organisms that live together in that area. EX: pond- ducks, frogs, fish.
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s the places in which organisms live that provides food, shelter, and other resources used for survival
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counting the number of organisms in a small area and multiplying to estimate the number in a larger area.
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is the study of organisms and their interactions with living things and their surroundings.
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the temperature and weather in an environment/ecosystem
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