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hierarchy of cortical processing |
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primary cortex-info registered secondary cortex-info processed association cortex-info from sensory/motor systems integrated |
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somatosensory information processing -primary somatosensory cortex -parietal association cortex & perception |
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audition, memory, and language comprehension |
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rhinal cortex (temporal lobe) |
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Definition
involved in formation of new memories |
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inferotemporal cortex (temporal lobe) |
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involved in memories of visual patterns, receives info from ventral visual stream |
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speaks clearly and rapidly, but confused and jumbled RECEPTIVE DEFICIT-doesn't make sense |
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voluntary motor movement, language production, executive functions |
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impairment in language production, poor grammar (blunted speech, but logical) EXPRESSIVE DEFICIT-not put together right |
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part of frontal lobe specific for written language damage=alexia and agraphia |
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axons connecting Wernicke's and Broca's areas damage=conduction aphasia (can't repeat hard words) |
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decision making, thinking, behavioral inhibition |
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addiction, depression, schizophrenia, OCD |
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cingulate cortex (limbic) |
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involved in regulation and perception of emotions |
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loss of inhibition over verbal and motor behavior (phineas gage-became violent, profane, and undependable) |
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identifying objects (verbally and by touch) |
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verbally-left hand dominates (left=verbal and non-verbal language) by touch-hands are equal (right=non-verbal language) |
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