Term
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Definition
(Surface)
Longitudinal Fissure
The large fissure that seperates the two cerebral hemispheres.
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Term
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Definition
(Surface)
Lateral Fissure
The large fissure that seperates the temporal lobe from the frontal lobe. |
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Definition
Central Fissure
(Surface)
The large fissure that seperates the frontal lobe from the parietal lobe. |
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Term
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Definition
Central Fissure
(Surface)
The large fissure that separates the frontal lobe from the parietal lobe. |
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Term
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Definition
Precentral Gyrus
(Surface)
The gyrus located just anterior to the central fissure; its function is primarily motor areas. |
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Term
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Definition
Postcentral Gyrus
(Surface)
The gyrus located just posterior to the central fissure; its function is primarily somatosensory. |
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Term
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Definition
Frontal Lobe
(Lobes)
The most anterior of the four cerbral lobes. |
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Term
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Definition
Parietal Lobe
(Lobes)
One of the four lobes; it is located just posterior to the central fissure. |
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Term
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Definition
Occipital Lobe
(Lobe)
The most posterior of the four cerebral lobes; its function is primarily visual. |
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Term
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Definition
Temporal Lobe
(Lobe)
One of the four major cerebral lobes; it lies adjacent to the temples and contains the hippocampus and amygdala. |
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Term
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Definition
Olfactory Bulbs
(Olafactory tubercles)
The first cranial nerves, whose output goes primarily to the amygdala and piriform cortex. |
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Term
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Definition
Optic Chiasm
(underside)
(crisscross shape)
The X-shaped structure on the inferior surface of the diencephalon; the point where the opic nerves decussate. |
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Term
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Definition
Mammillary Bodies
(green)
The pair of spherical nuclei that are located on the inferior surface of the posterior hypothalamus. |
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Term
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Definition
Pons
(have a bulge appearance, above medulla)
The metencephalic structure that creates a bulge on the brain stem. |
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Term
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Definition
Medulla
(just above top of spinal cord)
(from pons down)
The myelencephalon. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Cerebellum
(large structure at the base of brain)
(brown)
The metencephalic structure that has been shown to mediate the retention of Pavlovian eyeblink conditioning. |
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Term
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Definition
Corpus Callosum
(connects the two hemispheres)
(Green lines)
The largest cerebral commissure.
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