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Definition
Epidermis, Dermis, Subcutaneuous |
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Definition
Muscle in skin that controls angle of each hair |
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Autoimmune disease that attacks desmosomes. Skin falls apart. |
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Definition
Avascular, Innervated, Layers of Squamous epithelium |
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Term
Layers of Epidermis, from Top to Bottom |
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Definition
Stratum Corneum, Stratum Lucidum, Stratum Granulosum, Stratum Spinosum, Stratum Basale |
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Definition
Cher Likes Getting Skin Botoxed |
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Definition
Lacks Stratum lucidum, and spinosum and corneum are very thin. |
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Term
Definition of Thick Skin or Glabrous Skin |
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Definition
6-45x thicker than thin skin. Spinosum, Lucidum and Corneum are thicker |
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Term
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Definition
Keratinocytes, Melanocytes, Langerhans and Merkel |
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Function of Keratinocytes |
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Definition
90% of epidermis, gives skin keratin |
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Term
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Definition
Carry pigment granules that give color. 8% of epidermis |
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Term
Function of Langerhans Cells |
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Definition
Phagocytes, Immune defence 1% of epidermis |
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Definition
Detect Light Touch 1% of epidermis |
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Term
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Definition
Pheomelanin, Eumelanin, Carotene |
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Definition
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Definition
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Causes redness in skin, depending on heat |
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Definition
Found in vegetables and can cause skin to be orange if overconsumed |
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Definition
Disease that comes from faulty liver, causes skin to be yellow |
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Definition
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Bumps going up into epidermis, 1/5 of dermis. Made of Areoloar Loose connective tissue, has cappilaries and free nerve endings |
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Definition
4/5 of dermis, made of dense irregular connective tissue, has thick collagen and coarse elastic fibers. Some adipose cells, hair follicles, nervess and sebaceous and sudoriferous glands. |
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Definition
Stetch marks from pregnancy or obesity |
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Term
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Definition
Adipose tissue, Lammelated Corpuscles that sense vibration |
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Term
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Definition
Meissner, Merkel, Free and Pacinian |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Function of Free Nerve Endings |
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Definition
Pain and Temperature, Itch and hair movement. |
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Term
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Definition
Sense Deep pressure, vibration |
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Definition
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Definition
used to cool skin and release heat energy |
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Definition
Associated with hair shaft, does not use apocrine secretion, secretes pheremones |
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Definition
Associated with hair shaft, secrete waxy substance(Sebum) |
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Definition
Visible portion of the nail |
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Definition
Epithelium next to hail root, contains dividing cells which produce new nail cells |
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Definition
extends past finger or toe |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
secures nail to fingertip |
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Definition
Medulla-middle core Cortex-next layer Cuticle-outside |
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Definition
at base of hair shaft, contains blood vessels for hair |
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Term
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Definition
Growth Stage-Anagen Regression Stage-Catagen Resting Stage-Telogen |
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Term
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Definition
no hair, no sebaceous glands, more sweat glands |
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Term
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Definition
hair present, fewer sweat glands, sebaceous glands present |
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Term
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Definition
Layer in fetus that skin forms from |
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Term
Dermis and Epidermis appear around what week in fetus |
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Definition
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Definition
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Melanocytes migrate into skin from this, located near spinal cord |
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Definition
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Common upon aging, cause unknown |
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Definition
Do not penetrate past epithelium, dividing cells from stratum basale migrate into pit of wound |
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Definition
Penetrate blood vessels of dermis, collagen is used to fill and scar tissue remains |
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Term
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Definition
Repair-Fix, but some function may be lost Regenerate-Grow again keeping function |
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Term
Decubitus or Pressure Ulcer |
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Definition
Comes from pressure in places that are close to bone, skin becomes trapped and lack of blood cells keeps immune cells from reaching. Cells get infected and die. Can cause necrosis |
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Term
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Definition
1st degree-Only epidermis involved 2nd Degree-Dermis involved 3rd Degree- Subcutaneous layer involved |
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Term
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Definition
11 regions, each 9% of body |
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Term
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Definition
Anterior- 4.5% Posterior- 4.5% total- 9% |
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Term
Shoulders, arms, forearms and hands |
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Definition
Anterior -9% Posterior- 9% Total- 18% |
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Term
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Definition
Anterior- 18% Posterior-18% Total-36% |
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Definition
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Anterior-18% Posteior- 18% Total- 36% Thighs and calves 9% each |
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2 mechanisms for heat regulation |
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Definition
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Helps constrict blood(goosebumps) |
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cancer cells appear in center or mass |
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Definition
cancer cells multiplying rapidly, have not spread yet |
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Definition
site has burst, cancer enters blood stream and rest of body |
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Most common type of skin cancer |
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Definition
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Melanoma(arises from melanocytes |
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What percentage of shed skin cells are contaminated |
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Definition
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Definition
used on patients, too harsh for regular use |
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Term
Percentage of alchohol hand sterilizers best for caregivers |
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Definition
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