Term
| What are the inputs of Glycolysis? |
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Definition
| 1 Glucose, 2 NAD+, 2 ATP, 4 ADP |
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Term
| What are the outputs of Glycolysis? |
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Definition
| 2 Pyruvate, 2 NADH, 4TP, 2 ADP |
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Term
| How many time is glucose phosphorylated during the first half of glycolysis? |
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Definition
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Term
| Glucose is split into two three-carbon molecules known as? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many enzymes and ATPs are involved in the first half of Glycolysis? |
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Definition
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Term
| The second half of glycolysis involves phosphorylation without the use of? |
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Definition
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Term
| What does the second half glycolysis produce? |
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Definition
| 2 NADH, 4 ATP molecules to generate 2 pyruvate molecules |
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Term
| Net ATP production of Glycolysis? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where does Glycolysis take place? |
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Definition
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Term
| In Oxidation of Pyruvate what happens in eukaryotic cells if oxygen is present? |
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Definition
-2 Pyruvate molecules enter mitochondria where each is converted to Acetyl CoA before entering the Citric Acid Cycle
-a Co2 is released (it is oxidized, transferring electrons to NADH)
-Coenzyme A is attached |
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Term
| What are the inputs of Oxidation of Pyruvate? |
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Definition
| 2 pyruvate, 2 NAD +, 2 coenzymes A |
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Term
| What are the outputs of Oxidation of Pyruvate? |
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Definition
| 2 Co2, 2 NADH, 2 Acetyl CoA |
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Term
| Where does the Citric Acid Cycle take place? |
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Definition
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Term
| The Acetyl group from the Acetyl CoA is transferred to oxaloacetate to form? |
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Definition
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Term
| Through a serious of reactions in the Citric Acid Cycle what happens to citrate? |
|
Definition
it is oxidized so,
3 NADH
1 FADH2 are made |
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Term
| How many Co2 are released in the Citric Acid Cycle? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many GTP or ATP is produced during the Citric Acid Cycle? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the final product of the Citric Acid Cycle? |
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Definition
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Term
| Citric Acid Cycle inputs? (per glucose) |
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Definition
-2 Acetyl CoA
-4 H20
-6 NAD+
-2 FAD
-2 GDP
-2 Pi
-2 SH-CoA |
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Term
| What are the Citric Acid Cycle outputs? (per glucose) |
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Definition
-4 CO2
-6 NADH
-2 FADH2
-2 GTP (2 ATP)
-4 SH-CoA |
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Term
| What are the outputs of Glucose so far? |
|
Definition
-4 ATP (2 from glycolysis, 2 from Citric Acid Cycle)
-6CO2 (2 from Oxidation of Pyruvate, 4 from Citric Acid Cycle)
10 NADH (2 from glycolysis, 2 from oxidation of pyruvate, 6 from Citric Acid Cycle)
2 FADH2 (from Citric Acid Cycle) |
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Term
| Glucose is ______________ at the end of the Citric Acid Cycle? |
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Definition
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Term
| Most of the ATP produced during cellular respiration occurs in the last pathway ___________ |
|
Definition
| oxidative phosphorylation |
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Term
| Oxidative Phosphorylation is the only pathway where ________ |
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Definition
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Term
| The pathway consists of an electron transport chain & ___________? Which generates _ _ _ |
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Definition
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Term
| How is energy provided for chemiosmosis? |
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Definition
| H+ concentration gradient created by ETC |
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Term
| The Electron transport Chain is a series of electron transporters embedded in the inner mitochondria membrane called...? |
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Definition
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Term
In oxidative phosphorylation, protons (H+) is pumped from the mitochondrial matrix to the __________ and ______
is reduced to form _______ |
|
Definition
-intermediate space
-O2
-H2O |
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Term
| Each component of the ETC is more __________ than the previous one. |
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Definition
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Term
| Electrons from NADH are transferred to _____________ |
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Definition
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Term
| Electrons from FADH2 enter the _________ |
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Definition
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Term
| At complex IV _______ is reduced and it is the final electron acceptor. |
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Definition
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Term
The number of ATP generated by cellular respiration is about?
About how much energy does it store? |
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Definition
30-36
34% of the energy from glucose in ATP |
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Term
| Glycolysis does not need ________ |
|
Definition
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