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Biology Vocabulary
This is Biology Vocab Words. Expect more to be added later on.
29
Biology
10th Grade
09/11/2012

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Term
Hypothesis
Definition
An explanation for a question or problem that can be tested
Term
Experiment
Definition
An investigation that tests a Hypothesis by collecting information under controlled conditions
Term
Dependent Variable
Definition
The condition in an experiment that results from the changes made to the independent variable
Term
Data
Definition
Information gathered from an experiment
Term
Control
Definition
In an experiment, that standard against which results are compared
Term
Technology
Definition
The application of scientific research to society's needs and problems
Term
Ethics
Definition
The moral princibles andvalues held by society
Term
Theory
Definition
An explanation of a natural phenomenon or event that is supported by a large body of scientific evidence obtained from many different investigations and observations
Term
Scientific Methods
Definition
Common steps that scientists use to do research and answer questions
Term
Independent Variable
Definition
In an experiment, the condition that is tested because it affects the out come of the experiment
Term
Growth
Definition
Changes an organism's resulting in an increase in the amount of living material and the formation of new structures; One of the characteristics of all living things
Term
Evolution
Definition
Gradual change in a species through adaptations over time
Term
Enviroment
Definition
The surroundings to which an organism must adjust; includes air, water, weather, temperature, organisms, and other factors
Term
Energy
Definition
The ability to cause change
Term
Development
Definition
The changes that take place during an organism's life; One of the characteristics of all living things
Term
Biology
Definition
The study of life that seeks to provide an understanding of the natural world
Term
Adaptation
Definition
Any structures, behavior, or internal process that enables an organism to respond to enviromental factors and survive to produce offspring
Term
Organzation (this name might be wrong)
Definition
The orderly structure of cells in a organism; One of the characteristics of all living things
Term
Organism
Definition

Anything that possesses allthe characteristics of life.

(please bear with me. i am making sure these words are being typed right. thanks!)

Term
Homeostasis
Definition
An organism's ability to control its internal enviroment to maintain conditions suitable for survival
Term
Reproduction
Definition
The production of offspring; A characteristic of all living things
Term
Response
Definition
An organism's reaction to a change in its enviroment
Term
Species
Definition
A group of organism's capable of mating with each other and producing offspring who can also reproduce
Term
Stimulus
Definition
Anything in the enviroment that causes an organism to react
Term
pH
Definition
Measure of how acidic or basic a solution is; The scale ranges from 0 to 14; Aolutions with a pH above 7 are basic and a pH below 7 are acidic
Term
Elements
Definition
Substances that cannot be broken down into simpler chemical substances
Term
Metabolism
Definition
All of the chemical reactions that occur within an organism
Term
Acid
Definition
Any substance that forms hydrogen ions in water. Acid's have a pH below 7
Term
Base
Definition
Any substance that forms hydroxide ions in water. Bases have a pH above 7
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