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The liquid that a solute dissolves into |
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Substance being dissolved in the solvent |
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Atoms joining together by the interaction of electons |
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Negatively charged particles that interact so atoms an form bonds |
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Substance make of only one kind of atom |
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Proteins that speed up chemical reactions that end in "ase" |
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Group of elements joined in a specific proportion |
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Group of macromolecules used for main source of energy |
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group of macromolecules used for heredity |
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Group of macromolecules used for muscles, cell membranes, fighting disease |
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Group of macromolecules used for main cell membrane structure and for energy storage |
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Building blocks of proteins |
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building blocks of DNA or RNA |
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Large biological molecules |
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The basic unit of all forms of life |
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A thin, flexible barrier composed of lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, located around the cell; controls what goes in and out of the cell. |
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Strong layer around the cell membrane that provides structure in plants |
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Large structure that contains the cell's genetic info. |
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Main structural component of the cell membrane |
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An organism whose cells don't contain a nucleus nor membrane-bound organelles |
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An organism whose cell contain a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles |
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Specialized structures within a cell that preform important cell functions |
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Uses energy from sunlight to make sugars (food) |
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Modifies chemical energy from food to usable forms of energy; powerhouse |
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Fluid material inside the cell membrane |
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An example of a prokaryote |
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The place where proteins are assembled/made |
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Condensed form of DNA that are visible under the microscope |
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Attaches the two sister chromatids in the center |
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Longest phase of the cell cycle, includes G1, S and G2 phases |
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A cell that can differentiate into other types of cells |
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Process of cell division that produces 2 identical daughter cells |
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Cytoplasm pinches in half |
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First phase of mitosis - chromosomes condense |
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Last phase of mitosis, chromsomes gather at opposite ends & two nuclear membranes form |
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