Term
| How do you know the gender of a person? |
|
Definition
| Chromosomes present on pair 23, the sex chromosomes. |
|
|
Term
| What is Klinefelter's Syndrome? |
|
Definition
| When you have an extra sex chromosome. |
|
|
Term
| Karyotype for Down Syndrome. |
|
Definition
| The person would have 3 chromosome 21's, called a trisomy. |
|
|
Term
| Karyotype for Turner's Syndrome. |
|
Definition
| The person would only have 1 sex chromosome, called a monosomy. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Animals that are closely related will look alike during early development. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The same structure in different animals. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| DNA comparisons to link species |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A structure that doesn't have a function, but may have been used by ancestors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Process by which organisms change to better adapt to their environment. Known as survival of the fittest. |
|
|
Term
| 5 Main Evidences for evolution. |
|
Definition
| Biochemical, fossils, comparative anatomy, biogeography, observable events. |
|
|
Term
| A whale pelvis is an example of what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In rock layers, where would the oldest layer be? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In rock layers, which would be the youngest layer? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In rock layers, where would you find the least complex organisms? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In rock layers, where would you find the most complex organisms? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Naturalist that studied finches on the Galapagos Islands. Thought of a theory of evolution, mainly natural selection. |
|
|
Term
| 3 factors affecting population size. |
|
Definition
| Number of deaths, number of births, and emigration/immigration. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Largest number of organisms of a species the an environment can support. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Classification and identification of organisms based on bi nomenclature system. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Kingdom. Phylum. Class. Order. Family. Genus. Species. |
|
|
Term
| What characteristic most differentiates between the kingdoms? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What kingdom has organisms the are autotrophic and unicellular? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| diagram showing evolutionary relationships. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bacteria (Archae/Eu), Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. |
|
|
Term
| Unicellular and multicellular. |
|
Definition
| Organism consisting of one cell; consisting of many cells. |
|
|
Term
| Prokaryote and eukaryote. |
|
Definition
| Cells lacking a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles; cells containing membrane-bound nucleus and organelles. |
|
|
Term
| Autotroph and Heterotroph |
|
Definition
| Autotrophs make their own food; Heterotroph consume other organisms for food. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The good and bad of bacteria. |
|
Definition
| Producers in ecosystems, decomposers, Human uses; Pathogenic. |
|
|
Term
| The good and bad of Protist. |
|
Definition
| Producers in food chain, human products from algae; pathogenic. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Food products, decomposers; pathogenic. |
|
|
Term
| Is a virus living or nonliving? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 3 ways a person can become infected with HIV |
|
Definition
| Blood, sexual contact, and breast milk. |
|
|
Term
| Cells that HIV virus attacks. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Normal body and room temperature? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How do muscular and skeletal systems work together? |
|
Definition
| A pair of opposing muscles move the bones that support your body parts. |
|
|
Term
| How do cardiovascular and respiratory systems work together? |
|
Definition
| The lungs bring in the oxygen which is the circulated though the body. |
|
|
Term
| Trace the path that food takes through the body. |
|
Definition
| Mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, anus. |
|
|
Term
| What are the two vascular tissues in plants? |
|
Definition
| Xylem - water from roots; Phloem - food from leaves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| vascular plants that produce their seeds in cones. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Vascular plants that produce flowers. |
|
|
Term
| What closes and opens the stomata? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| allows carbon dioxide in and oxygen out. |
|
|
Term
| 4 ways of plant seed dispersal |
|
Definition
| Wind, water, animal, explosive. |
|
|
