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noncellular particle made of genetic material and protein which invades a livin cell
- not made of a cell (nonliving)
- DNA and RNA
- protein protects genetic material
- need living cell to reproduce
- very specific
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protein that protects genetic material |
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Genetic material DNA and RNA |
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all instructions for making more viral particles |
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virus that infects bacteria cells |
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the process by which a virus infects a host cell and immediately makes more viral particles and destroys the host cell |
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type of viral infection that results in a period of dormancy before causing lysis or destruction of host cell |
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stimulates the immune response
(HIV attacks these cells) |
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Human Immunodeficiency Virus |
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Enzyme Reverse Transcriptase |
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helps viral RNA to change into viral DNA |
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live in any environment, one cells (prokaryotic), causes disease, digests food, oil, and sewage |
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- thick cell wall
- stains purple
- easily treated with antibiotics
- (strep throat)
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- thin cell wall
- a second protective layer
- stains pink
- difficult to treat with antibiotics
- (Syphilis)
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