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signals from nervous system travel along a |
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1 neuron and all the muscle cells that form junctions with its endings |
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involuntary, painful contractions of muscles, produce a hard, bulging muscle |
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a neurologic syndrome involuntary, sustained, muscle contractions causing abnormal postures |
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whats the task of the digestive system |
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Definition
break up food, mix it and move food material. |
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what system absorbs nutrients and fluids as well as eliminate waste and residues? |
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incomplete digestive system, one-way, saclike, digestive cavity |
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a tube with an opening at each end |
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complete digestive system |
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what two things do teeth do? |
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Definition
mechanical break up and vocalization |
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how many teeth do adults have? |
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what are the functions of the tongue |
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taste food manipulate food in mouth form bolus vocalization |
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tongue tied part of the tongue |
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what are the functions of saliva |
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moisten food dissolve food chemicals |
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5 inch long part of the throat that is a passageway for food & air |
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how many openings are there into the pharynx? |
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what cuts off the trachea during swallowing? |
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collapsible tube/passageway from throat to stomach 10 inches long |
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J shaped organ below the diaphragm |
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the sphincter at the top of the stomach is |
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the sphincter at the bottom of the stomach is |
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acidity kills many pathogens |
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a hole in lining or duodenum |
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______________ can lead ot diarrhea |
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___________ can cause constipation |
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how big is the small intestinse |
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what are the three main parts of the small intestinse |
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treated with anti-parasitic drugs |
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how big is the large intestine |
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what are the functions of the large intestinse? |
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reabsorption of water temporary storage of feces bacteria produce vitamins |
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colon malfunctions in rabbits |
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bulging sac pushing out from colon wall |
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a diverticilum becomes infected; pain, fever & could rupture |
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view insides using fiber optics |
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internal and/or external veins around anus or lower rectum swollen & inflamed |
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