Term
T or F
ATP is required for muscles cells to contract |
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Definition
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Term
T or F
ATP is used during the synthesis (making) of proteins and in the breakdown of large molecules. |
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Definition
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Term
What is photosynthesis?
Reactants -
Products - |
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Definition
Reactants - Carbon dioxide, water and sunlight
Products - sugar and oxygen |
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Term
| What color are carotenes? |
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Definition
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Term
| What color is a xanthophylls? |
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Definition
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Term
| What color are anthocyanins? |
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Definition
| Red - purple also falls into this group |
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Term
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Definition
| IT absorbs all the other colors, but reflects green |
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Term
| What does heterotrophs break down starches into? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| A molecule that absorbs cetain wavelengths of light and reflects others |
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Term
| Why is sunlight important to plants? |
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Definition
| provides plants with energy and food |
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Term
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Definition
| Main energy source used by organisms |
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Term
| How are organisms classified? |
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Definition
According to how they get their food
Autotrophs & Heterotrophs |
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Term
| What is another name for a producer? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is another name for a consumer? |
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Definition
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Term
| What pigment makes plants green? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is ATP produced in animal cells? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is ATP produced in plant cells? |
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Definition
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Term
| What nucleotide is attached to ATP? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many phosphates are attached to ATP? |
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Definition
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Term
| How many phosphates are attached to ADP? |
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Definition
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Term
| How is energy released from ATP? |
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Definition
| When a phospate group is broken off ATP and makes it ADP |
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Term
| What two parts of the chloroplast help in photosynthesis? |
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Definition
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Term
| What three main types of biological work is ATP involved in? |
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Definition
Movement
active transport across cell membranes,
synthesis and breakdown of large molecules within a cell |
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Term
| Can heterotrophs produce their own food? |
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Definition
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Term
| Plants store their extra energy as ____________. |
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Definition
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Term
| How do animals store their extra energy? |
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Definition
| Glucose is stored as glycogen and then as fat (adipose tissue) |
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Term
Complete the statement below:
In the chromatography lab, the pigments that were the lightest ... |
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Definition
went higher up the white paper
The heavier pigments did not move very far up the paper |
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Term
| In what part of the chloroplast does the 1st stage of photosynthesis occur? |
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Definition
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Term
| In what part of the chloroplast does stage 2 of photosynthesis occur? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is another name for the light independent reaction of photosynthesis? |
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Definition
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Term
| In photosynthesis, does stage 1 need light? |
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Definition
| Yes - happens in thylakoids |
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Term
| In photosyntheis, does stage 2 require light to occur? |
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Definition
| NO doesn't require light - happens in stroma |
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Term
| What products are produced by photosynthesis? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is produced in the 1st stage of photosynthesis? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is produced in the 2nd stage of photosynthesis? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the order of the light wavelengths from longest to shortest? |
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Definition
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Term
| The Calvin Cycle occurs in the ____. |
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Definition
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Term
| Where does the energy for life's activities come from? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where can plants store their starch? |
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Definition
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Term
T or F
The Calvin Cycle requires light |
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Definition
| False - it is light independent - does not require light |
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Term
T or F
Thylakoids are found in the ribosomes |
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Definition
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Term
| In what part of the chloroplast does the Calvin Cycle occur? |
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Definition
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