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Griffith concluded that some material must have been transferred from the heat-killed S bacteria to the live R bacteria |
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A virus that takes over a bacterium’s genetic machinery and directs it to make more viruses. |
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The small units, or monomers, that make up DNA |
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These A = T and C = G relationships that are in DNA. A purine pairs with a pyrminidine |
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Showed that the two strands of DNA wind around each other like a twisted ladder. The strands are complementary – they fit together and are the opposite of each other. |
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This process by which DNA is copied during the cell cycle |
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Starts the replication process by “unzipping” the double helix to separate the strands of DNA |
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A group of enzymes which bond the new nucleotides together. |
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One by one, free nucleotides pair with the bases exposed as the template strands unzip between what |
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