Term
most plants heterotrophic or auto? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
most plants prokaryotic or eukaryotic |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
plants have adaptations that ___ light absorption, plants require ____ water on sunny days. Most plants get the water they need from the ____. Plants take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and __ use oxygen. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
if plants require oxygen for cellular respiration, why do they release oxygen into the atmosphere |
|
Definition
They make more oxygen thru photosynthesis than they use |
|
|
Term
plants evolved the ability to conserve which substance when they began to live on land? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
In which type of environment do mosses grow best? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
evidence suggests that ____ were the first plants |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What does xylem carry in the plant and in which direction? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What does phloem carry in the plant and in which direction? |
|
Definition
it carries nutrients/carbohydrates in all directions |
|
|
Term
Why can vascular plants grow larger than nonvascular plants? |
|
Definition
move water and nutrients farther |
|
|
Term
what contains a plant embryo, a food supply and a protective covering? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How are pollen grains transported? |
|
Definition
pollinators (wind, animals, water) |
|
|
Term
Where does the embryo develop? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
characteristics of a monocot? |
|
Definition
flowers in multiples of 3, parallel veins in leaves |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
branched veins in leaves, has a taproot, flower parts in multiples of 4 or 5 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
2 growing seasons, 1 crop |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
which structure does the most photosynthesis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
when a plant grows taller |
|
|
Term
what is secondary growth? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
thru which structure to oxygen and carbon dioxide enter and leave a plant? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
why are most leaves flat? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Why are stomata usually found on the underside of leaves? |
|
Definition
to prevent evaporation by the sun |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
attraction between unlike molecules |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Attraction between like molecules |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
tendency of water to rise in a tube (xylem) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
when 2 different species of plants are put together to produce a new one |
|
|
Term
What produces ethylene gas in a plant? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are responses of plants to environmental stimuli called? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The crop plants of today were developed by what process? |
|
Definition
|
|