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| What is in the dorsal cavity? |
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Definition
Cranial Cavity (brain)
Vertebral Canal (spinal cord) |
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Term
| What is in the ventral cavity? |
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Definition
Thorasis Cavity
Pleural cavities (lungs)
Pericardial (heart)
Abdominoplevis
Abdominal cavity (digestibe organs, spleen, kidneys)
Pelvic Cavity (bladder, rectum, reproductive) |
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| Relatively far from the body surface |
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| Pertaining to the front (facial-abdominal) of the body |
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| Pertaining to the front of the body the regions of the chest and abdomen |
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| Higher then another structure |
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| Near or pertaining to the back or spinal side of the body; dorsal |
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| Lower than another structure |
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| Toward the midline of an organ or median plane of the body |
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| Away from the midline of an organ or median plan of the organ; toward the side |
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| relatively near a point of origin or attachment |
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| relatively distant from a point of origin or attachment |
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| relatively close to the surface |
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Term
| Two major components of the dermis |
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Definition
1. Papillary layer
2. Reticular layer |
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Term
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Definition
stratum basale
stratum spinosum- 8 to 10 layers of live keratinocytes
stratum granulosium- 3 to 5 layers of live kerotinocytes
stratum lucidum
stratum corneum |
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Term
| functions of the intergumentary system |
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Definition
1 resistance to trauma and infection
2 barrier to ultraviolet light
3 can absord chemicals
4 vit d synthesis
5 sensory receptors for pain, pressure, texture and pain
6 thermoregulation
7 non verbal communication |
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Term
| 2 componenets of the cutaneous membrane |
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Definition
1 mucous membrane
2 serous membrane |
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Term
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Definition
Senses Change
-receives stimulus
-monitors changes and communicates with control center |
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Definition
Control Center That Responds
-determines the value at which some condition should be maintained
-processes the signal and sends instructions to maintain that level |
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Definition
| Structures That Restores Homeostasis |
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Term
EPIDERMIS
Langerhaus Cells |
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Definition
(made in bone marrow)
Macrophages that work with B lymphocytes to guard against pathogens |
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Definition
| Receptor cells associated with nerve fibers |
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Definition
| Protects the bidy from chemicals and microbes |
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Definition
| The growing part of the long bone between the diaphysis and epiphysis |
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Definition
| Insoluble pigments the account for the color of skin |
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Definition
| A cell of the stratum basale of the epidermis the synthesizes melanin and transfers it to the kertinocytes |
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| Homeostatic regulation of the body temp within a narrow range by adjustments of heat promoting and heat losing mechanisms |
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| Study of bodily functions; how living organisms perform the their vital function |
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Definition
| describes the internal and external structures of the body |
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Definition
| All body systems working together to maintain a stable internal enviroment |
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Definition
| The microscopic structure of tissue and organs |
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Definition
| Study of cell structure and function |
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Definition
| The inner or deeper layer of a two layer membrane such as pericardium |
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Definition
| Pertaining to a wall such as parietal bone of the skull |
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Definition
| the heart is enclosed by a two layer membrane |
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Definition
| An oily secrection of the sebaceous glands the keep the skin and hair pliable |
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| A layer of fibrous connective tissue coving the surface of a bone |
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Feet are flat close together
Arms at the sides
Palm, face and eyes facing forward |
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Term
Back
(btw shoulder blades) |
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Popliteal
(pop-lit-TEE-ul) |
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Antecubital
(an-teh-KYOO-bi-tul) |
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