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Biology 1AL Lab
Rat Anatomy
100
Biology
Undergraduate 2
04/12/2009
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Term
lymph nodes
 Definition
-filter lymph fluid
-part of a body's immune system
-yellow-whitish in color
Term
submaxillary glands
 Definition
-large
-located medially on the ventral surface
Term
thyroid
 Definition
-
Term
trachea
 Definition
Term
lungs
 Definition
Term
diaphragm
 Definition
Term
right atrium
 Definition
Term
left atrium
 Definition
Term
right ventricle
 Definition
Term
left ventricle
 Definition
Term
heart
 Definition
Term
facial nerve
 Definition
Term
parotial ducts
 Definition
Term
lacrymal glands
 Definition
-connects to eye
-produce tears
Term
parotial glands
 Definition
-produce saliva
Term
stomach
 Definition
Term
liver
 Definition
Term
kidney
 Definition
-cortex --> has spots = glomeruli
-medulla

filters
Term
spleen
 Definition
Term
esophagus
 Definition
Term
bladder
 Definition
Term
ureter
 Definition
Term
ovary
 Definition
Term
mesentery
 Definition
Term
anterior vena cava
 Definition
Term
adrenal gland
 Definition
Term
pancreas
 Definition
Term
small intestine
 Definition
Term
large intestine
 Definition
Term
caecum
 Definition
Term
rectum
 Definition
Term
anus
 Definition
Term
testes
 Definition
Term
duodenum
 Definition
Term
jejunum
 Definition
Term
ileum
 Definition
Term
blood vessels
 Definition
Term
arteries
 Definition
Term
mouth (oral cavity)
 Definition
Term
bicuspid atrioventricular valve
 Definition
Term
tricuspid atrioventricular valve
 Definition
Term
medulla
 Definition
-composed to collecting tubes that lead to ureter
Term
cortex
 Definition
Term
renal artery
 Definition
Term
renal vein
 Definition
Term
urethra
 Definition
Term
sperm
 Definition
Term
seminiferous tubules
 Definition
Term
caput epididymis
 Definition
Term
ejaculatory duct
 Definition
Term
penis
 Definition
Term
uterus
 Definition
Term
fallopian tube (oviduct)
 Definition
Term
uterine horn
 Definition
Term
glomeruli
 Definition
-clumps of capillaries and convoluted tubules in the cortex of the kidney
Term
pulmonary artery
 Definition
Term
pulmonary vein
 Definition
Term
aorta
 Definition
Term
semilunar valve
 Definition
Term
posterior vena cava
 Definition
Term
sphygmomanometer
 Definition
-device used to take blood pressure
Term
nephrons
 Definition
-located in kidney
-function: forms urine and regulates ionic balance
Term
renal pelvis
 Definition
-funnel-like proximal expansion from the medulla that leads to the ureter
Term
vagina
 Definition
Term
colon
 Definition
Term
cauda epididymis
 Definition
-the inferior part of the epididymis that leads to the vas deferen
-contains part of the sperms
Term
preputial gland
 Definition
-exocrine glands located in front of genitals
-function: produce pheremones
Term
prostate glands
 Definition
Term
vesicula seminalis
 Definition
-dispense semen in male rats
Term
xyphoid process
 Definition
Term
skull
 Definition
Term
cranium
 Definition
Term
maxilla
 Definition
Term
mandible
 Definition
Term
cervical vertebrae
 Definition
Term
clavicle
 Definition
Term
scapula
 Definition
Term
thoracic vertebrae
 Definition
Term
lumbar vertebrae
 Definition
Term
patella
 Definition
Term
ilium
 Definition
Term
sacrum
 Definition
Term
caudal vertebrae
 Definition
Term
tarsals
 Definition
Term
femur
 Definition
Term
fibula
 Definition
Term
tibia
 Definition
Term
pubis
 Definition
Term
humerus
 Definition
Term
radius
 Definition
Term
ulna
 Definition
Term
phalanges
 Definition
Term
metacarpal
 Definition
Term
sternum
 Definition
Term
rib
 Definition
Term
coagulating gland
 Definition
Term
prostate gland
 Definition
Term
anal canal
 Definition
Term
seminal vesicle
 Definition
Term
scrotum
 Definition
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